rosamaxgrafcflorogerltd1
Silvery pink

rosasilverghostflomidcgarnonswilliams1
White

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11 Rosa 'Max Graf'
SUN
Rose
Jun-Aug

ground cover, banks, pot, poorer soils, hips, fragrant

1a
Rosa 'Silver Ghost'
SUN
Ro=Rose
May-Oct

bedding, ground cover, hedge, pot, stand-ard, not fragrant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

rosaballerinacflorogerltd1
pink with white centres ages to white

rosagoldenchersonesecflorogerltd1
Golden-yellow

rosafrudagmarcflo1hartopp1
Silver-pink. Grows almost anywhere

rosamoonlightcflorogerltd1
Creamy-white

rosafruhlingsmorgencflorogerltd1
Cherry-pink at edges and white to primrose centre

rosaglaucaflot1
Mauve-pink

rosavillosaflot1
Pink

rosafruhlingsmorgencflorogerltd1a
Cherry-pink and white with primrose centres

rosamermaidflot
Lemon-yellow with golden-brown stamens

rosaredcoatcflorogerltd1a
Crimson

10
Rosa 'Ballerina' SUN
Rosa
Jun-Aug

bedding, hedge, pot, poor soil, hip, shade, coastal, fragrant, climber

10 Rosa 'Golden Cherso-nese'
Sun, Part Shade
Rose
May

hedge, pot, poorer soils, north, shade, fragrant, banks
 

2 Rosa 'Fru Dagmar Hartopp'
SUN
Rosa
Jun-Aug

ground cover, hedge, pot, wood-land, poorer soil, hips, shade, fragrant

2 Rosa 'Moon-light'
SUN, part shade
Rosa
Jun-Aug

hedge, pot, poorer soils, shade, hips, fragrant

10 Rosa 'Fruhlin-gsmor-gen'
SUN, part shade
Rose
Apr-Jun

hedge, in tree, wood-land, poor soil, hip, shade, fragrant

10 Rosa glauca
SUN
Rose
Jun-Aug
hedge, cut-flower, pot, not fragrant, wood-land, north wall, hips, shade, thorn-less, not fragrant

10 Rosa villosa
SUN, part shade
Rose
Jun-Aug
woodla-nd, hips, north wall, by water, fragrant, thorny, exhib-ition, poor soil, shade

10 Rosa 'Fruhlin-gsmor-gen'
SUN, part shade
Rose
May-Jun

hips, hedge, wood-land, poorer soils, into trees, shade, fragrant

12 Rosa 'Merm-aid'
Sun
Rose
Jun-Aug

climber, poorer soils, north, shade, fragrant, into trees, hedge, barbed thorns

2 Rosa 'Red Coat' SUN
Rosa
Jun-Aug

climber, hedge, wood-land, poorer soils, shade, not fragrant

rosarugosaatropurpureacflorogerltd1
crimson-purple

rosaschneelichtcflorogerltd1a
Pure White

rosarosycushioncflorogerltd1a
Pink paling to white at centre

rosajamesmasoncflorogerltd
dark Red with flowers hidden amid foliage

rosafrudagmarhastrupcflomid1garnonswilliams1
Light pink

rosaflowercarpetcoralcflomidgarnonswilliams1
Coral-red

rosababyloveflomatcgarnonswilliams
Deep Yellow from bud to mature

rosaelegantulapersetosacflomidgarnonswilliams1

rosathecharlatanflomidcgarnonswilliams1
Blush to white with red stamens

rosasaddleworthcflomid1garnonwilliams1
Crimson, white stripes, reverse magenta

38 Rosa rugosa atropur-purea Sun and part shade
Ro=Rose
Jun-Aug

hedge, wood-land, poorer soils, hips, fragrant
 

2 Rosa 'Schnee-licht'
SUN
Rose
May-Jun

thorny impene-trable hedge, wo-odland, poorer soils, shade, fragrant, climber

3 Rosa 'Rosy Cushion' SUN, part shade
Rosa
ground cover, hedge, pot, poorer soils, wood-land, not fragrant, thorny

25 Rosa 'James Mason'
SUN
Rose
Jun

hedge, poorer soils, fragrant, pot

2 Rosa 'Fru Dagmar Hastrup'
SUN
Rose
May-Oct
bed, psoil, hip, ground cover, hedge, speci-man, sta, pot, fragrant, shade

3 Rosa 'Flower Carpet Coral' SUN
Rosa
May-Oct

ground cover, not fragrant, pot

8 Rosa 'Baby Love' SUN
Rose
may-Oct

bedding, ground cover, hips, not fragrant, pot, edge

38 Rosa farreri var. perse-tosa
Sun
May-Jun
very thorny, speci-man, hips, foliage
 

5 Rosa 'The Charl-atan'
SUN
Rose
May-Oct

bedding, climber, ground cover, not fragrant

5 Rosa 'Saddle-worth Male Voice Choir'
SUN
Rose
May-Oct

bedding, edge, not fragrant

rosajacquelineduprecflomidgarnonswilliams
Blush-white

rosasallyholmescflomid2garnonwilliams1
Cream with yellow stamens

rosapimpinellifoliaflot1

 

rosaelegantulapersetosacflomidgarnonswilliams
Once blooming of tiny Pink flowers

rosapimpinellifoliaflot
Creamy-white

 

 

 

 

1a
Rosa 'Jacque-line du Pre'
SUN, part shade
Rose
May-Oct
bedding, hedge, pot, exh-ibition, poorer soil, edge, fragrant, shade

1a
Rosa 'Sally Holmes'
sun, part shade
Rose
May-Oct
bedding, climber, hedge, pot, cut-flower, edge, edge, thornle-ss, not fragrant

28 Rosa spinos-issima
Sun
May-Jun Low Hedge, wood-land, pot, autumn foliage, poor soil, hips, shade, fragrant, thorny, speci-man

 

is also Rosa pimpin-ellifolia

38
Rosa elega-ntula 'Perse-tosa'
SUN
Rosa
May-Oct
bedding, ground cover, hips, not fragrant, poorer soils, shade, wood-land

28 Rosa pimpin-ellifolia
SUN, part shade
Rose
May
ground cover, impen-etrable hedge, pot, wo-odland, poorer soil, hip, fragrant, shade

 

 

 

 

rosaamericanpillarcflo1a1
Reddish-pink pales to deep pink

rosacantabrigiensiscflorogerltd1
Primrose-yellow ages to cream

rosaladypenzancecflorogerltd1
pink with yellow stamens. Blackspot

rosakathleenflot1
Clear pink

rosacaninadogroseflot1a1
Pale pink

rosaseagullcflorogerltd1a
White with yellow stamens

rosacooperiflotimg3319garnonswilliams

rosakiftsgatecflorogerltd1
Creamy-white with golden stamens

rosamulliganiiflot1
White with yellow stamens

rosagallicacomplicatacflorogerltd1
pink with paler centres and gold stamens

16 Rosa 'Ameri-can Pillar'
SUN
Rose
May-Aug climber, hips, foliage, thorny, shade, in tree, poor soils, ground cover, banks, walls, arch

38
Rosa 'Cantab-rigiensis' SUN
Rose
May

bedding, wood-land, speci-man, poorer soils, hips, shade, fragrant

30 Rosa 'Lady Pen-zance' sun, part shade
Rose
Jul

hedge, wood-land, poorer soils, hips, shade, fragrant

2 Rosa 'Kath-leen'
SUN
Rose
Jun-Aug

hedge, pot, exhib-ition, poorer soils, climber, thorn-less, fragrant

10 Rosa canina 'Dog Rose'
Sun, Part Shade
Rose
Jun-Aug
into trees, hedge, wood-land, hip, north wall, poor soil, by water, fragrant

16 Rosa 'Seagull' SUN, part shade
Rose
Jun-Aug

into trees, poorer soils, north, shade, fragrant

39 Rosa cooperi
Sun
Jun-Jul climber, north wall, poor soil, fragrant, thorny

'Coop-er's Bur-mese'

 

18 Rosa filipes 'Kifts-gate'
SUN, part shade
Rose
Jun-Aug
climber, ground cover, in-to trees, poorer soils, hips, north, by water, fragrant

18 Rosa mullig-anii
SUN, part shade
Rose
Jun-Aug
climber, ground cover, hip, into trees, poorer soils, north, shade, by water, fragrant

25 Rosa gallica 'Comp-licata' Sun, part shade
Rose
Jun
climber, hedge, in trees, poorer soils, thorn-less, fragrant, speci-man

rosaweddingdaycflorogerltd1a
White with yellow stamens. Thornless

rosahugoniscflorogerltd1

rosalordpenzancecflorogerltd1
buff-yellow tinged pink

rosasweetbriarflot1
Blush-pink

rosamermaidflot1
Lemon-
yellow with golden-brown stamens

rosafoetidabicolorcflo1rogerltd1
orange with reverse yellow

rosamoyesiiflot1a
Deep Crimson

rosarugosaflot1

rosarugosaalbaflot1
Pure White

rosacantabrigiensiscflorogerltd2b

18 Rosa 'Wedding Day' Climbing
SUN
Rose
Jun-Aug
climber, in trees, wood-land, hips, poorer soils, north, shade, by water, fragrant

28 Rosa hugonis SUN
May
Wood-land, poor soil, hips, fragrant, foliage, thorny

30 Rosa 'Lord Pen-zance' SUN
Rose
Jun-Aug

hedge, wood-land, poor soil, hips, shade, fragrant

30 Rosa 'Sweet Briar'
SUN, part shade
Rose
Jun-Aug

hedge, pot, wood-land, poorer soils, hips, north, shade, fragrant

12 Rosa 'Mer-maid'
Sun
Rose
Jun-Aug

climber, poor soil, north, hedge, in trees, vandal-proof thorns, fragrant

 

38 Rosa foetida bicolor
SUN, part shade
Rose
One flush in Jun-Aug only.

bedding, climber, pot, poorer soils, fragrant, Black Spot

38 Rosa moyesii
Sun
Rosa
Jun-Aug

wood-land, wall rose, by water, poorer soil, hips, shade, not fragrant
 

38 Rosa rugosa
Sun, Part Shade
Jun-Aug
Hedge, Wood-land, autumn foliage, fragrant, poor soil, hips, thorny, grows any-where

38 Rosa rugosa alba
SUN, part shade
Rose
Apr-Sep

hedge, wood-land, poorer soils, hips, shade, fragrant

38 Rosa 'Cantab-rigiensis'
Sun
May-Jun hips, thorny, wood-land, bedding, speci-man, poor soil, shade, fragrant, foliage

 

rosacarmenettacflomidgarnonswilliams2a
Pink

rosageraniumflomidcgarnonswilliams1
Geranium-red

rosathefieldroseflot2

rosacanarybirdflotgarnonswilliams1

rosaelegantulapersetosacflomidgarnonswilliams1a
Tiny pink flowers

rosaweddingdaycflorogerltd1a1
White

 

 

 

 

10 Rosa 'Carmen-etta'
SUN, part shade
Rose
May-Oct
bedding, hedge, hips, back of border, pot, not fragrant, poorer soils, wo-odland

10 Rosa 'Geran-ium'
SUN
Rose
May-Aug
climber, wood-land, speci-man, poorer soils, hips, shade, thorn-less, not fragrant

16 Rosa arvensis
Sun, Part Shade
Jul
Arch, hedge, wood-land, next to water, hips, poor soil, ground cover, foliage, Field Rose
 

10 Rosa 'Canary Bird'
Sun
Apr-May Hedge, poor soil, shade, cut flower, pot, cottage garden, hips, fragrant

 

38 Rosa farreri var. perse-tosa
Sun
Rose
May-Jun

very thorny, speci-man, hips, foliage
 

18 Rosa 'Wedding Day' Climbing
SUN
Rose
Non-re-current in Jun-Aug

in trees, climber, wood-land, shade, north, by water, hips

 

 

 

 

 

"Single blooms are fully opened and almost flat, consisting of 1-7 petals per bloom." from Help Me Find.

"When someone refers to a rose as a single, they don't mean it has only one petal. Just that it has a smaller number of petals than other roses -- from five to twelve. Unlike fuller blossoms, single roses often close up at night.

[From Miniature Roses: Their Care and Cultivation, by Sean McCann, p. 132-3:] It was Ralph Moore who began the interest in single-petalled miniatures when he introduced 'Simplex' in 1961; the five petals are white with a golden centre... Most rose shows have a class for the single-petalled miniatures, but they are difficult to show as the main attraction to the judge's eye will be freshness, and this fresh look is hard to maintain. If a room is too hot they can just turn over and disintegrate; if it is too cool they shiver and close up before judging begins. Showing single miniatures is an art in itself. However, their beauty, if fleeting, stays in the memory for a long time.

[From Roses by Susan Bales, p. 47:] 4 to 7 petals in a single row.

[From The American Horticultural Society Encyclopedia of Gardening, Christopher Brickell, Editor-in-Chief, p. 115:] Single (4-7 petals)" from Help Me Find.

 

Site design and content copyright ©October 2014. Text box data has been extended for all roses in June 2024. Chris Garnons-Williams.

DISCLAIMER: Links to external sites are provided as a courtesy to visitors. Ivydene Horticultural Services is not responsible for the content and/or quality of external web sites linked from this site.  

All Things Plants uses the following Bloom Shapes:-

and Petal Count:-

David Austin Roses uses the following Flower Shapes and Petal Count:-

  • Deep Cup
  • Open Cup
  • Rosette
  • Quartered Rosette - Quartered blooms contain many petals tucked into a cup shape, standing straight up and flattened against each other. The petals form a scalloped arrangement that seems to divide the flowers into four equal parts.
  • Pompon
  • Shallow Cup
  • Single
  • Semi-Double

Ivydene Gardens Rose Use Gallery:
Petal Count: 1-7

Flower Colour

Other Colours



May,Jun, Jul,Aug, Sep,Oct, Nov

Orange




May,Jun, Jul,Aug, Sep,Oct, Nov

Pink




May,Jun, Jul,Aug, Sep,Oct, Nov

Red




May,Jun, Jul,Aug, Sep,Oct, Nov

White




May,Jun, Jul,Aug, Sep,Oct, Nov

Yellow




May,Jun, Jul,Aug, Sep,Oct, Nov

2 or more Colours Page 1

May,Jun, Jul,Aug, Sep,Oct, Nov

2 or more Colours Page 2

Produces Hips

Rose Use

Rose Index
of

Rose Plant,

Rose RHS

and

Other Rose Galleries

Bedding

Page 1
Page 2

Climber /Pillar

Cut-Flower
Page 1

Page 2

Exhibition, Speciman

Ground-Cover

Grow In Container
Page 1

Page 2

Hedge

Page 1
Page 2

Climber in Tree

Woodland

Edging Borders

Tolerant of Poor Soil
Page 1

Page 2

Tolerant of Shade

Back of Border, Roses in Mixed Shrub Beds, Pegging Down Roses

Adjacent to Water,
Companion Plants for a) Old Roses, b) Modern Roses

On North-Facing Wall

Page for rose use as ARCH ROSE, PERGOLA ROSE, COASTAL CONDITIONS ROSE, WALL ROSE, STANDARD ROSE, COVERING BANKS, THORNLESS ROSES, VERY THORNY ROSES, or ROSE ORNAMENTAL FOLIAGE.

FRAGRANT ROSES Page 1 and Page 2 - The roses inserted into this page are described as Moderately Fragrant or Very Fragrant in the relevant Rose Plant Description Page.

NOT FRAGRANT ROSES - The roses inserted into this page are described as Slightly Fragrant or nothing mentioned about fragrance in the relevant Rose Plant Description Page.
 

Rose Bloom Shape

rosaacapulcocflo1a1a1
High Centred

rosaamberqueenflomidcgarnonswilliams1a1a1
Cupped

rosaballerinacflorogerltd1a1a
Flat

rosahenrimartincflorogerltd1a1a
Globular

rosabuffbeautyCflorogerltd1a1a
Pompon

rosaprosperitycflorogerltd1a1a
Rosette

 

Click on thumbnail to change to Plant Description Page of the Rose Plant named in the text below that photo .
The Comments Row of that Rose Plant Description Page details where that Rose Plant is available from.

Rose
Petal Count

rosacantabrigiensiscflorogerltd1b1a
Single:

1-7
Petals

rosafragrantdelightcflo1a1a1
Semi-double: 8-15 Petals

rosaarthurbellcflomid2garnonswilliams1a1a
Double
1
, 2
16-25 Petals

rosagoldenramblercflorogerltd1a1a
Full:

26-40 Petals

rosabobwoolleycflorogerltd1a1a
Very Full:

40+ Petals

 

Rose Plant Height from Text Border
(1 inch = 2.5 cms,
12 inches = 1 foot = 30 cms,
24 inches = 2 feet)

Blue = 0-24 inches (0-60 cms)
Cyan = 0-24 inches (0-60 cms)

Green=24-72 inches (60-180 cms)
Green=24-72 inches (60-180 cms)

Red = 72+ inches (180+ cms)
Pink = 72+ inches (180+ cms)

Rose Plant Soil Moisture from Text Background

Wet Soil

Moist Soil

Dry Soil

Topic
Plants detailed in this website by
Botanical Name

A, B, C, D, E, F, G,
H, I, J, K, L, M, N,
O, P, Q, R, S, T, U,
V, W, X, Y, Z ,
Bulb
A1
, 2, 3, B, C1, 2,
D, E, F, G, Glad,
H, I, J, K, L1, 2,
M, N, O, P, Q, R,
S, T, U, V, W, XYZ ,
Evergreen Perennial
A
, B, C, D, E, F, G,
H, I, J, K, L, M, N,
O, P, Q, R, S, T, U,
V, W, X, Y, Z ,
Herbaceous Perennial
A1
, 2, B, C, D, E, F,
G, H, I, J, K, L, M,
N, O, P1, 2, Q, R,
S, T, U, V, W, XYZ,
Diascia Photo Album,
UK Peony Index

Wildflower
Botanical Names,
Common Names ,

will be
compared in:- Flower colour/month
Evergreen Perennial
,
F
lower shape Wildflower Flower Shape and
Plant use
Evergreen Perennial Flower Shape,
Bee plants for hay-fever sufferers

Bee-Pollinated Index
Butterfly
Egg, Caterpillar, Chrysalis, Butterfly Usage
of Plants.
Chalk
A, B, C, D, E, F, G,
H, I, J, K, L, M, N,
O, P, QR, S, T, UV,
WXYZ
Companion Planting
A, B, C, D, E, F, G,
H, I, J, K, L, M, N,
O, P, Q, R , S, T,
U ,V, W, X, Y, Z,
Pest Control using Plants
Fern Fern
1000 Ground Cover A, B, C, D, E, F, G,
H, I, J, K, L, M, N,
O, P, Q, R, S, T, U,
V, W, XYZ ,
Rock Garden and Alpine Flowers
A, B, C, D, E, F, G,
H, I, J, K, L, M,
NO, PQ, R, S, T,
UVWXYZ

Rose Rose Use

These 5 have Page links in rows below
Bulbs from the Infill Galleries (next row), Camera Photos,
Plant Colour Wheel Uses,
Sense of Fragrance, Wild Flower


Case Studies
...Drive Foundations
Ryegrass and turf kills plants within Roadstone and in Topsoil due to it starving and dehydrating them.
CEDAdrive creates stable drive surface and drains rain into your ground, rather than onto the public road.
8 problems caused by building house on clay or with house-wall attached to clay.
Pre-building work on polluted soil.

Companion Planting
to provide a Companion Plant to aid your selected plant or deter its pests

Garden
Construction

with ground drains

Garden Design
...How to Use the Colour Wheel Concepts for Selection of Flowers, Foliage and Flower Shape
...RHS Mixed
Borders

......Bedding Plants
......Her Perennials
......Other Plants
......Camera photos of Plant supports
Garden
Maintenance

Glossary with a tomato teaching cauliflowers
Home
Library of over 1000 books
Offbeat Glossary with DuLally Bird in its flower clock.

Plants
...in Chalk
(Alkaline) Soil
......A-F1, A-F2,
......A-F3, G-L, M-R,
......M-R Roses, S-Z
...in Heavy
Clay Soil
......A-F, G-L, M-R,
......S-Z
...in Lime-Free
(Acid) Soil
......A-F, G-L, M-R,
......S-Z
...in Light
Sand Soil
......A-F, G-L, M-R,
......S-Z.
...Poisonous Plants.
...Extra Plant Pages
with its 6 Plant Selection Levels

Soil
...
Interaction between 2 Quartz Sand Grains to make soil
...
How roots of plants are in control in the soil
...
Without replacing Soil Nutrients, the soil will break up to only clay, sand or silt
...
Subsidence caused by water in Clay
...
Use water ring for trees/shrubs for first 2 years.

Tool Shed with 3 kneeling pads
Useful Data with benefits of Seaweed

Topic -
Plant Photo Galleries
If the plant type below has flowers, then the first gallery will include the flower thumbnail in each month of 1 of 6 colour comparison pages of each plant in its subsidiary galleries, as a low-level Plant Selection Process

Aquatic
Bamboo
Bedding
...by Flower Shape

Bulb
...Allium/ Anemone
...Autumn
...Colchicum/ Crocus
...Dahlia
...Gladiolus with its 40 Flower Colours
......European A-E
......European F-M
......European N-Z
......European Non-classified
......American A,
B, C, D, E, F, G,
H, I, J, K, L, M,
N, O, P, Q, R, S,
T, U, V, W, XYZ
......American Non-classified
......Australia - empty
......India
......Lithuania
...Hippeastrum/ Lily
...Late Summer
...Narcissus
...Spring
...Tulip
...Winter
...Each of the above ...Bulb Galleries has its own set of Flower Colour Pages
...Flower Shape
...Bulb Form

...Bulb Use

...Bulb in Soil


Further details on bulbs from the Infill Galleries:-
Hardy Bulbs
...Aconitum
...Allium
...Alstroemeria
...Anemone

...Amaryllis
...Anthericum
...Antholyzas
...Apios
...Arisaema
...Arum
...Asphodeline

...Asphodelus
...Belamcanda
...Bloomeria
...Brodiaea
...Bulbocodium

...Calochorti
...Cyclobothrias
...Camassia
...Colchicum
...Convallaria 
...Forcing Lily of the Valley
...Corydalis
...Crinum
...Crosmia
...Montbretia
...Crocus

...Cyclamen
...Dicentra
...Dierama
...Eranthis
...Eremurus
...Erythrnium
...Eucomis

...Fritillaria
...Funkia
...Galanthus
...Galtonia
...Gladiolus
...Hemerocallis

...Hyacinth
...Hyacinths in Pots
...Scilla
...Puschkinia
...Chionodoxa
...Chionoscilla
...Muscari

...Iris
...Kniphofia
...Lapeyrousia
...Leucojum

...Lilium
...Lilium in Pots
...Malvastrum
...Merendera
...Milla
...Narcissus
...Narcissi in Pots

...Ornithogalum
...Oxalis
...Paeonia
...Ranunculus
...Romulea
...Sanguinaria
...Sternbergia
...Schizostylis
...Tecophilaea
...Trillium

...Tulip
...Zephyranthus

Half-Hardy Bulbs
...Acidanthera
...Albuca
...Alstroemeri
...Andro-stephium
...Bassers
...Boussing-aultias
...Bravoas
...Cypellas
...Dahlias
...Galaxis,
...Geissorhizas
...Hesperanthas

...Gladioli
...Ixias
...Sparaxises
...Babianas
...Morphixias
...Tritonias

...Ixiolirions
...Moraeas
...Ornithogalums
...Oxalises
...Phaedra-nassas
...Pancratiums
...Tigridias
...Zephyranthes
...Cooperias

Uses of Bulbs:-
...for Bedding
...in Windowboxes
...in Border
...naturalized in Grass
...in Bulb Frame
...in Woodland Garden
...in Rock Garden
...in Bowls
...in Alpine House
...Bulbs in Green-house or Stove:-
...Achimenes
...Alocasias
...Amorpho-phalluses
...Arisaemas
...Arums
...Begonias
...Bomareas
...Caladiums

...Clivias
...Colocasias
...Crinums
...Cyclamens
...Cyrtanthuses
...Eucharises
...Urceocharis
...Eurycles

...Freesias
...Gloxinias
...Haemanthus
...Hippeastrums

...Lachenalias
...Nerines
...Lycorises
...Pencratiums
...Hymenocallises
...Richardias
...Sprekelias
...Tuberoses
...Vallotas
...Watsonias
...Zephyranthes

...Plant Bedding in
......Spring

......Summer
...Bulb houseplants flowering during:-
......January
......February
......March
......April
......May
......June
......July
......August
......September
......October
......November
......December
...Bulbs and other types of plant flowering during:-
......Dec-Jan
......Feb-Mar
......Apr-May
......Jun-Aug
......Sep-Oct
......Nov-Dec
...Selection of the smaller and choicer plants for the Smallest of Gardens with plant flowering during the same 6 periods as in the previous selection

Climber in
3 Sector Vertical Plant System
...Clematis
...Climbers
Conifer
Deciduous Shrub
...Shrubs - Decid
Deciduous Tree
...Trees - Decid
Evergreen Perennial
...P-Evergreen A-L
...P-Evergreen M-Z
...Flower Shape
Evergreen Shrub
...Shrubs - Evergreen
...Heather Shrub
...Heather Index
......Andromeda
......Bruckenthalia
......Calluna
......Daboecia
......Erica: Carnea
......Erica: Cinerea
......Erica: Others
Evergreen Tree
...Trees - Evergreen
Fern
Grass
Hedging
Herbaceous
Perennial

...P -Herbaceous
...Peony
...Flower Shape
...RHS Wisley
......Mixed Border
......Other Borders
Herb
Odds and Sods
Rhododendron

Rose
...RHS Wisley A-F
...RHS Wisley G-R
...RHS Wisley S-Z
...Rose Use - page links in row 6. Rose, RHS Wisley and Other Roses rose indices on each Rose Use page
...Other Roses A-F
...Other Roses G-R
...Other Roses S-Z
Pruning Methods
Photo Index
R 1, 2, 3
Peter Beales Roses
RV Roger
Roses

Soft Fruit
Top Fruit
...Apple

...Cherry
...Pear
Vegetable
Wild Flower and
Butterfly page links are in next row

Topic -
UK Butterfly:-
...Egg, Caterpillar, Chrysalis and Butterfly Usage
of Plants.
...Plant Usage by
Egg, Caterpillar, Chrysalis and Butterfly.

Both native wildflowers and cultivated plants, with these
...Flower Shape,
...
Uses in USA,
...
Uses in UK and
...
Flo Cols / month are used by Butter-flies native in UK


Wild Flower
with its wildflower flower colour page, space,
data page(s).
...Blue Site Map.
Scented Flower, Foliage, Root.
Story of their Common Names.
Use of Plant with Flowers.
Use for Non-Flowering Plants.
Edible Plant Parts.
Flower Legend.
Flowering plants of
Chalk and
Limestone 1
, 2.
Flowering plants of Acid Soil
1.
...Brown Botanical Names.
Food for
Butterfly/Moth.

...Cream Common Names.
Coastal and Dunes.
Sandy Shores and Dunes.
...Green Broad-leaved Woods.
...Mauve Grassland - Acid, Neutral, Chalk.
...Multi-Cols Heaths and Moors.
...Orange Hedge-rows and Verges.
...Pink A-G Lakes, Canals and Rivers.
...Pink H-Z Marshes, Fens, Bogs.
...Purple Old Buildings and Walls.
...Red Pinewoods.
...White A-D
Saltmarshes.
Shingle Beaches, Rocks and Cliff Tops.
...White E-P Other.
...White Q-Z Number of Petals.
...Yellow A-G
Pollinator.
...Yellow H-Z
Poisonous Parts.
...Shrub/Tree River Banks and other Freshwater Margins. and together with cultivated plants in
Colour Wheel.

You know its
name:-
a-h, i-p, q-z,
Botanical Names, or Common Names,
habitat:-
on
Acid Soil,
on
Calcareous
(Chalk) Soil
,
on
Marine Soil,
on
Neutral Soil,
is a
Fern,
is a
Grass,
is a
Rush,
is a
Sedge, or
is
Poisonous.

Each plant in each WILD FLOWER FAMILY PAGE will have a link to:-
1) its created Plant Description Page in its Common Name column, then external sites:-
2) to purchase the plant or seed in its Botanical Name column,
3) to see photos in its Flowering Months column and
4) to read habitat details in its Habitat Column.
Adder's Tongue
Amaranth
Arrow-Grass
Arum
Balsam
Bamboo
Barberry
Bedstraw
Beech
Bellflower
Bindweed
Birch
Birds-Nest
Birthwort
Bogbean
Bog Myrtle
Borage
Box
Broomrape
Buckthorn
Buddleia
Bur-reed
Buttercup
Butterwort
Cornel (Dogwood)
Crowberry
Crucifer (Cabbage/Mustard) 1
Crucifer (Cabbage/Mustard) 2
Cypress
Daffodil
Daisy
Daisy Cudweeds
Daisy Chamomiles
Daisy Thistle
Daisy Catsears Daisy Hawkweeds
Daisy Hawksbeards
Daphne
Diapensia
Dock Bistorts
Dock Sorrels
Clubmoss
Duckweed
Eel-Grass
Elm
Filmy Fern
Horsetail
Polypody
Quillwort
Royal Fern
Figwort - Mulleins
Figwort - Speedwells
Flax
Flowering-Rush
Frog-bit
Fumitory
Gentian
Geranium
Glassworts
Gooseberry
Goosefoot
Grass 1
Grass 2
Grass 3
Grass Soft
Bromes 1

Grass Soft
Bromes 2

Grass Soft
Bromes 3

Hazel
Heath
Hemp
Herb-Paris
Holly
Honeysuckle
Horned-Pondweed
Hornwort
Iris
Ivy
Jacobs Ladder
Lily
Lily Garlic
Lime
Lobelia
Loosestrife
Mallow
Maple
Mares-tail
Marsh Pennywort
Melon (Gourd/Cucumber)
Mesem-bryanthemum
Mignonette
Milkwort
Mistletoe
Moschatel
Naiad
Nettle
Nightshade
Oleaster
Olive
Orchid 1
Orchid 2
Orchid 3
Orchid 4
Parnassus-Grass
Peaflower
Peaflower
Clover 1

Peaflower
Clover 2

Peaflower
Clover 3

Peaflower Vetches/Peas
Peony
Periwinkle
Pillwort
Pine
Pink 1
Pink 2
Pipewort
Pitcher-Plant
Plantain
Pondweed
Poppy
Primrose
Purslane
Rannock Rush
Reedmace
Rockrose
Rose 1
Rose 2
Rose 3
Rose 4
Rush
Rush Woodrushes
Saint Johns Wort
Saltmarsh Grasses
Sandalwood
Saxifrage
Seaheath
Sea Lavender
Sedge Rush-like
Sedges Carex 1
Sedges Carex 2
Sedges Carex 3
Sedges Carex 4
Spindle-Tree
Spurge
Stonecrop
Sundew
Tamarisk
Tassel Pondweed
Teasel
Thyme 1
Thyme 2
Umbellifer 1
Umbellifer 2
Valerian
Verbena
Violet
Water Fern
Waterlily
Water Milfoil
Water Plantain
Water Starwort
Waterwort
Willow
Willow-Herb
Wintergreen
Wood-Sorrel
Yam
Yew


Topic -
The following is a complete hierarchical Plant Selection Process

dependent on the Garden Style chosen
Garden Style
...Infill Plants
...12 Bloom Colours per Month Index
...12 Foliage Colours per Month Index
...All Plants Index
...Cultivation, Position, Use Index
...Shape, Form
Index

 


Topic -
Flower/Foliage Colour Wheel Galleries with number of colours as a high-level Plant Selection Process

All Flowers 53 with
...Use of Plant and
Flower Shape
- page links in bottom row

All Foliage 53
instead of redundant
...(All Foliage 212)


All Flowers
per Month 12


Bee instead of wind pollinated plants for hay-fever sufferers
All Bee-Pollinated Flowers
per Month
12
...Index

Rock Garden and Alpine Flowers
Rock Plant Flowers 53
INDEX
A, B, C, D, E, F,
G, H, I, J, K, L,
M, NO, PQ, R, S,
T, UVWXYZ
...Rock Plant Photos

Flower Colour Wheel without photos, but with links to photos
12 Bloom Colours
per Month Index

...All Plants Index


Topic -
Use of Plant in your Plant Selection Process

Plant Colour Wheel Uses
with
1. Perfect general use soil is composed of 8.3% lime, 16.6% humus, 25% clay and 50% sand, and
2. Why you are continually losing the SOIL STRUCTURE so your soil - will revert to clay, chalk, sand or silt.
Uses of Plant and Flower Shape:-
...Foliage Only
...Other than Green Foliage
...Trees in Lawn
...Trees in Small Gardens
...Wildflower Garden
...Attract Bird
...Attract Butterfly
1
, 2
...Climber on House Wall
...Climber not on House Wall
...Climber in Tree
...Rabbit-Resistant
...Woodland
...Pollution Barrier
...Part Shade
...Full Shade
...Single Flower provides Pollen for Bees
1
, 2, 3
...Ground-Cover
<60
cm
60-180cm
>180cm
...Hedge
...Wind-swept
...Covering Banks
...Patio Pot
...Edging Borders
...Back of Border
...Poisonous
...Adjacent to Water
...Bog Garden
...Tolerant of Poor Soil
...Winter-Flowering
...Fragrant
...Not Fragrant
...Exhibition
...Standard Plant is 'Ball on Stick'
...Upright Branches or Sword-shaped leaves
...Plant to Prevent Entry to Human or Animal
...Coastal Conditions
...Tolerant on North-facing Wall
...Cut Flower
...Potted Veg Outdoors
...Potted Veg Indoors
...Thornless
...Raised Bed Outdoors Veg
...Grow in Alkaline Soil A-F, G-L, M-R,
S-Z
...Grow in Acidic Soil
...Grow in Any Soil
...Grow in Rock Garden
...Grow Bulbs Indoors

Uses of Bedding
...Bedding Out
...Filling In
...Screen-ing
...Pots and Troughs
...Window Boxes
...Hanging Baskets
...Spring Bedding
...Summer Bedding
...Winter Bedding
...Foliage instead of Flower
...Coleus Bedding Photos for use in Public Domain 1

Uses of Bulb
...Other than Only Green Foliage
...Bedding or Mass Planting
...Ground-Cover
...Cut-Flower
...Tolerant of Shade
...In Woodland Areas
...Under-plant
...Tolerant of Poor Soil
...Covering Banks
...In Water
...Beside Stream or Water Garden
...Coastal Conditions
...Edging Borders
...Back of Border or Back-ground Plant
...Fragrant Flowers
...Not Fragrant Flowers
...Indoor
House-plant

...Grow in a Patio Pot
...Grow in an Alpine Trough
...Grow in an Alpine House
...Grow in Rock Garden
...Speciman Plant
...Into Native Plant Garden
...Naturalize in Grass
...Grow in Hanging Basket
...Grow in Window-box
...Grow in Green-house
...Grow in Scree
...Naturalized Plant Area
...Grow in Cottage Garden
...Attracts Butterflies
...Attracts Bees
...Resistant to Wildlife
...Bulb in Soil:-
......Chalk
......Clay
......Sand
......Lime-Free (Acid)
......Peat

Uses of Rose
Rose Index

...Bedding 1, 2
...Climber /Pillar
...Cut-Flower 1, 2
...Exhibition, Speciman
...Ground-Cover
...Grow In A Container 1, 2
...Hedge 1, 2
...Climber in Tree
...Woodland
...Edging Borders
...Tolerant of Poor Soil 1, 2
...Tolerant of Shade
...Back of Border
...Adjacent to Water
...Page for rose use as ARCH ROSE, PERGOLA ROSE, COASTAL CONDITIONS ROSE, WALL ROSE, STANDARD ROSE, COVERING BANKS, THORNLESS ROSES, VERY THORNY ROSES, or ROSE ORNAMENTAL FOLIAGE.
...FRAGRANT ROSES
...NOT FRAGRANT ROSES


Topic -
Camera Photo Galleries showing all 4000 x 3000 pixels of each photo on your screen that you can then click and drag it to your desktop:-

RHS Garden at Wisley

Plant Supports -
When supporting plants in a bed, it is found that not only do those plants grow upwards, but also they expand their roots and footpad sideways each year. Pages
1
, 2, 3, 8, 11,
12, 13,
Plants 4, 7, 10,
Bedding Plants 5,
Plant Supports for Unknown Plants 5
,
Clematis Climbers 6,
the RHS does not appear to either follow it's own pruning advice or advice from The Pruning of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers by George E. Brown.
ISBN 0-571-11084-3 with the plants in Pages 1-7 of this folder. You can see from looking at both these resources as to whether the pruning carried out on the remainder of the plants in Pages 7-15 was correct.

Narcissus (Daffodil) 9,
Phlox Plant Supports 14, 15

Coleus Bedding Foliage Trial - Pages
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
26, 27, 28, 29, 30,
31, 32, Index

National Trust Garden at Sissinghurst Castle
Plant Supports -
Pages for Gallery 1

with Plant Supports
1, 5, 10
Plants
2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9,
11, 12
Recommended Rose Pruning Methods 13
Pages for Gallery 2
with Plant Supports
2
,
Plants 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

Dry Garden of
RHS Garden at
Hyde Hall

Plants - Pages
without Plant Supports
Plants 1
, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

Nursery of
Peter Beales Roses
Display Garden

Roses Pages
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13

Nursery of
RV Roger

Roses - Pages
A1,A2,A3,A4,A5,
A6,A7,A8,A9,A10,
A11,A12,A13,A14,
B15,
B16,B17,B18,B19,
B20,
B21,B22,B23,B24,
B25,
B26,B27,B28,B29,
B30,
C31,C32,C33,C34,
C35,
C36,C37,C38,C39,
C40,
C41,CD2,D43,D44,
D45,
D46,D47,D48,D49,
E50,
E51,E52,F53,F54,
F55,
F56,F57,G58,G59,
H60,
H61,I62,K63,L64,
M65,
M66,N67,P68,P69,
P70,
R71,R72,S73,S74,
T75,
V76,Z77, 78,

Damage by Plants in Chilham Village - Pages
1, 2, 3, 4

Pavements of Funchal, Madeira
Damage to Trees - Pages
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13
for trees 1-54,
14, 15,
16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
for trees 55-95,
26, 27, 28, 29, 30,
31, 32, 33, 34, 35,
36, 37,
for trees 95-133,
38, 39, 40,
41, 42, 43, 44, 45,
for trees 133-166

Chris Garnons-Williams
Work Done - Pages
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13

Identity of Plants
Label Problems - Pages
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11

Ron and Christine Foord - 1036 photos only inserted so far - Garden Flowers - Start Page of each Gallery
AB1 ,AN14,BA27,
CH40,CR52,DR63,
FR74,GE85,HE96,

Plant with Photo Index of Ivydene Gardens - 1187
A 1, 2, Photos - 43
B 1, Photos - 13
C 1, Photos - 35
D 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
Photos - 411
with Plants causing damage to buildings in Chilham Village and Damage to Trees in Pavements of Funchal
E 1, Photos - 21
F 1, Photos - 1
G 1, Photos - 5
H 1, Photos - 21
I 1, Photos - 8
J 1, Photos - 1
K 1, Photos - 1
L 1, Photos - 85
with Label Problems
M 1, Photos - 9
N 1, Photos - 12
O 1, Photos - 5
P 1, Photos - 54
Q 1, Photos -
R 1, 2, 3,
Photos - 229
S 1, Photos - 111
T 1, Photos - 13
U 1, Photos - 5
V 1, Photos - 4
W 1, Photos - 100
with Work Done by Chris Garnons-Williams
X 1 Photos -
Y 1, Photos -
Z 1 Photos -
Articles/Items in Ivydene Gardens - 88
Flower Colour, Num of Petals, Shape and
Plant Use of:-
Rock Garden
within linked page


 

 

Topic -
Fragrant Plants:-

Sense of Fragrance from Roy Genders

Fragrant Plants:-
Trees and Shrubs with Scented Flowers
1
, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Shrubs bearing Scented Flowers for an Acid Soil
1
, 2, 3, 4
Shrubs bearing Scented Flowers for a
Chalky or Limestone Soil
1
, 2, 3, 4
Shrubs bearing Scented leaves for a
Sandy Soil
1
, 2, 3
Herbaceous Plants with Scented Flowers
1
, 2, 3
Annual and Biennial Plants with Scented Flowers or Leaves
1
, 2
Bulbs and Corms with Scented Flowers
1
, 2, 3, 4, 5
Scented Plants of Climbing and Trailing Habit
1
, 2, 3
Winter-flowering Plants with Scented Flowers
1
, 2
Night-scented Flowering Plants
1
, 2
 


Topic -
Website User Guidelines


My Gas Service Engineer found Flow and Return pipes incorrectly positioned on gas boilers and customers had refused to have positioning corrected in 2020.
 

ROSE USE GALLERY PAGES
Rose Use Site Map
of pages with content (o)

Rose Use Introduction
Remainder of Rose Use Gallery Pages in table on left.

ROSE PLANT 2 GALLERY PAGES
FOLIAGE COLOUR
(o)Green 1
(o)Green 2
(o)Green 3

MODERN SHRUB ROSE TYPE SHAPE
(o)1 Recur Large-Flo
(o)2 Recur Cluster-Flo
(o)3 Ground-Cover Recur
(o)4 Hybrid Tea
(o)5 Floribunda
6 Dwarf Cluster-Flo
(o)6a Dwarf Large-Flo
(o)7 Polyantha
(o)8 Miniature and Patio
9 Non-Recur Large-Flo
(o)10 Non-Recur Cluster-Flo
(o)11 Ground-Cover Non-Recur

MODERN CLIMBER ROSE TYPE SHAPE
(o)12 Rambler Recur
(o)13 Large-Flo Recur
(o)14 Cluster-Flo Recur
15 Miniature Recur
(o)16 Rambler Non-Recur
(o)17 Large-Flo Non-Recur
(o)18 Cluster-Flo Non-Recur
19 Miniature Non-Recur
(o)19a-d English Roses - Austin Roses
 

For further details on the cultivation of roses, consult the The Rose Society UK. The Royal National Rose Society went into administration on 15th May 2017.

---------

ROSE PLANT 2 GALLERY PAGES

OLD GARDEN SHRUB ROSE TYPE SHAPE
(o)20 Alba
(o)21 Bourbon
22 Boursalt
(o)23 China
(o)24 Damask
(o)25 Gallica
26 Hybrid Perpetual
(o)27 Moss
(o)28 Portland
(o)29 Provence
(o)30 Sweet Briar
(o)31 Tea

OLD GARDEN CLIMBER ROSE TYPE SHAPE
32 Rambler Ayrshire
33 Bourbon
34 Boursalt
35 Tea
(o)36 Noisette
(o)37 Sempervirens

WILD ROSE TYPE SHAPE
(o)38 Non-Climbing
(o)39 Climbing

HIP COLOUR
(o)Hip Colour

BED PICTURES
(o)Garden Pictures

Camera Photo Galleries showing all 4000 x 3000 pixels of each photo on your screen that you can then click and drag it to your desktop;
as copied from the Topic Table on the left hand side:-

RHS Garden at Wisley
Plant Supports -
When supporting plants in a bed, it is found that not only do those plants grow upwards, but also they expand their roots and footpad sideways each year. Pages
1
, 2, 3, 8, 11,
12, 13,
Plants 4, 7, 10,
Bedding Plants 5,
Plant Supports for Unknown Plants 5
,
Clematis Climbers 6,
the RHS does not appear to either follow it's own pruning advice or advice from The Pruning of Trees, Shrubs and Conifers by George E. Brown.
ISBN 0-571-11084-3 with the plants in Pages 1-7 of this folder. You can see from looking at both these resources as to whether the pruning carried out on the remainder of the plants in Pages 7-15 was correct.

Recommended Rose Pruning Methods 13

Nursery of
Peter Beales Roses
Display Garden
Roses Pages
1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13

Nursery of
RV Roger
Roses - Pages
A1,A2,A3,A4,A5,
A6,A7,A8,A9,A10,
A11,A12,A13,A14,
B15,
B16,B17,B18,B19,
B20,
B21,B22,B23,B24,
B25,
B26,B27,B28,B29,
B30,
C31,C32,C33,C34,
C35,
C36,C37,C38,C39,
C40,
C41,CD2,D43,D44,
D45,
D46,D47,D48,D49,
E50,
E51,E52,F53,F54,
F55,
F56,F57,G58,G59,
H60,
H61,I62,K63,L64,
M65,
M66,N67,P68,P69,
P70,
R71,R72,S73,S74,
T75,
V76,Z77, 78,

 

 


Website Structure Explanation and User Guidelines

There are 3 groups of roses, whose Rose Use Flower Images are compared in Rose Use Gallery and whose Flower Colour and Rose Type Shape are compared in the Rose gallery

There are 720 roses in this website:-

Bloom Colour

Rose Use:-
Bedding .
Climber / Pillar .
Cut-Flower .
Exhib-ition, Speciman.
Ground-Cover .
Grow in a Container .
Hedge .
Climber in Tree .
Woodland.
Edging Borders.
Tolerant of Poor Soil.
Tolerant of Shade.

Rose Cultivar Name (Regist-ration Name and Year of its Breeding)
/ Rose Class Number - see class below in middle section
/ Bowes-Lyon Bed identity

White background indicates that its Rose Description is only in this Index with links to Mail-order suppliers in Height and Width Column - Click
'Buy From' Menu on Help-Me-Find Website

Height x Width in inches (cms) -

1 inch = 2.5 cms

12 inches = 1 foot

2 feet = 24 inches = 60 cms

3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms

40 inches = 100 cms

Bloom Colour

Other Rose
Uses on Page:-
Use on Arch,
Use on Pergola, Trailer Rose,
Wall
Rose, Standard Rose, Weeping Standard Covering Banks, Use in Green-house Cult-ivation

Rose Name / Rose Class Number / Bowes-Lyon Bed - see map below in bottom of middle section

White background indicates that its Rose Description is only in this Index with links to Mail-order suppliers in Height and Width Column - Click
'Buy From' Menu on Help-Me-Find Website

Height x Width in inches (cms) -

1 inch = 2.5 cms

12 inches = 1 foot

2 feet = 24 inches = 60 cms

3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms

40 inches = 100 cms

'Winchester Cathedral' is a sport of 'Mary Rose' according to their internal plant records. Spectators must therefore beware of falling masonry!!!

It looks particularly beautiful in a mixed border mingling with other plants and perennials.

 

Comment

"Bush roses were bred for use in formal rose beds. The large-flowered bushes are best for formal rose beds near the house, and for cutting. Cluster-flowered bushes are ideal for beds of showy colour and could also be planted in groups at the front of a shrub border, or even singly. Cluster-flowered bushes are better suited to poor conditions, especially wet areas, because their flowers withstand rain better.

Choosing bush roses is a matter of personal taste, but there are do’s and don’ts. Choose either large-flowered bushes or cluster-flowered bushes. Do not mix them – the results can be very messy. Neither should varieties of large-flowered bushes be mixed in the same bed because mixed colours take from the effect of formal elegance.

The more showy cluster-flowered bushes can be mixed, but stick to two or three varieties – avoid the ‘fruit-salad’ effect. Try to match the varieties for height – use the taller ones to the back, or the middle of a bed, mixed border or island bed – and choose complementary colours. Research the variety and try to see it growing – visit St. Anne’s Rose Garden, Clontarf, Dublin, or a rose nursery during the flowering season.

Standard roses are used in the middle, or at the back of large rose beds, to add some height. They have long been used as specimens on their own, but less so nowadays. They could also be used in groups, or singly, in a shrub border behind low, non-competitive plants to give summer colour.

Being true shrubs, the shrub roses are best placed among other flowering and non-flowering shrubs. They bring colour to a shrub border in late spring and early summer. The shrub roses can also be planted as specimens on their own and some of them make good informal, secure hedges

The climbing habit of growth of climbing and rambling roses makes them ideal for covering walls and unsightly large objects. They can also be grown on flowering garden trees to give more interest, or on an old tree stump, pillar or pergola.

Miniature roses have become very popular for patio and container growing. They can also be used on rockeries, and as house plants." from Using Roses in the Garden by Ireland's Gardening Community.

An ADR rose is a winner in the German ADR rose trial (Allgemeine Deutsche Rosenneuheitenprüfung). No chemical pesticides have been allowed since 1997 and breeders often describe the trial as among the most challenging in the world.The trial is set up by a working group that includes the Bund deutscher Baumschulen (German nurseries association), rose breeders, and 11 independent trial stations in Germany. The trial results are analyzed by the Bundessortenamt (Federal Office of Plant Varieties).

Roses are tested over 3 years and criteria analyzed include disease resistance, hardiness, attractiveness, and habit. About 50 cultivars are judged annually and more than 2000 cultivars have been tested since the award's creation in the 1950s. Roses that no longer fulfill quality standards have their certificate removed. As of November 2013, 161 cultivars are recognized.

The Halycon Days Rose is an ADR rose.

Site design and content copyright ©May 2013. Chris Garnons-Williams.

DISCLAIMER: Links to external sites are provided as a courtesy to visitors. Ivydene Horticultural Services are not responsible for the content and/or quality of external web sites linked from this site.  

 

 

See Rose Index for further details of the 720 roses

Rose Classification Number

Rose Classification

1
1a
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
2
3
4
5
6
6a
...
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
19a
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

Modern Roses: 1 Modern Shrub Recurrent Large-Flowered
Modern Roses: 1a Modern Shrub Roses. Peter Beales Roses are split into the following not officially recognised World Federation of Rose Societies Rose Classes: "There are four main groups of rose.
 

  • 1a Bush and Shrub roses tend to be about as wide as they are tall and are perfect for growing in borders or as large specimen plants.
  • 14a Climbing roses grow up to around 2m (6ft) to 3m (12ft), can repeat flower and tend to flower on the current years growth. They are great for growing up pergolas and arches.
  • 12a Rambling roses can grow up to 10m (40ft) and tend to flower on the previous years growth and their size and vigor lends themselves to covering large areas such as dead trees and unsightly buildings.
  • 3a Ground covering roses tend to "scramble" low and are perfect for covering low fences and for cascading along the ground."



Modern Roses: 2 Modern Shrub Recurrent Cluster-Flowered
Modern Roses: 3 Ground-Cover Recurrent
Modern Roses: 4 Large-Flowered (Hybrid Tea Shrub)
Modern Roses: 5 Cluster-Flowered (Floribunda Shrub)
Modern Roses: 6 Dwarf Cluster-Flowered
Modern Roses: 6a Dwarf Large-Flowered (Mini-flora in the
American Rose Society)
Modern Roses: 7 Polyantha (Shrub)
Modern Roses: 8 Miniature Bush
Modern Roses: 9 Modern Shrub Non-Recurrent Large-Flowered
Modern Roses: 10 Modern Shrub Non-Recurrent Cluster Flowered
Modern Roses: 11 Ground Cover Non-Recurrent
Modern Roses: 12 Rambler Recurrent
Modern Roses: 13 Large-Flowered Climber Recurrent
Modern Roses: 14 Cluster-Flowered Climber Recurrent
Modern Roses: 15 Climbing Miniature Recurrent
Modern Roses: 16 Rambler Non-Recurrent
Modern Roses: 17 Large-Flowered Climber Non-Recurrent
Modern Roses: 18 Cluster-Flowered Climber Non-Recurrent
Modern Roses: 19 Climbing Miniature Non-Recurrent
Modern Roses: 19a English Roses - David C.H. Austin OBE
(born 1926) is a rose breeder and writer who lives in Shropshire,
England. His emphasis is on breeding roses with the character and
fragrance of Old Garden Roses (Gallicas, Damasks, Alba roses, etc.)
but with the repeat-flowering ability and wide colour range of
modern roses such as Hybrid Teas and Floribundas. Though Austin's
roses are not officially recognised as a separate class of roses by,
for instance, the Royal National Rose Society or the American Rose
Society, they are nonetheless commonly referred to by rosarians,
at nurseries, and in horticultural literature as 'English Roses'
(the term he uses) or 'Austin Roses'.
Old Garden Roses: 20 Alba (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 21 Bourbon (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 22 Boursalt (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 23 China (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 24 Damask (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 25 Gallica (Shrub)
Old Garden Roses: 26 Hybrid Perpetual (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 27 Moss (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 28 Portland (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 29 Provence (Centifolia) (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 30 Sweet Briar (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 31 Tea (Shrubs)
Old Garden Roses: 32 Ayrshire
Old Garden Roses: 33 Climbing Bourbon (Climbers)
Old Garden Roses: 34 Climbing Boursalt (Climbers)
Old Garden Roses: 35 Climbing Tea (Climbers)
Old Garden Roses: 36 Noisette (Climbers)
Old Garden Roses: 37 Sempervirens (Climbers)
Wild Roses: 38 Wild Roses Non-Climbing
Wild Roses: 39 Wild Roses Climbing

Some of the Roses in the other borders of the Royal Horticultural Society Garden at Wisley are in the Bowes-Lyon Rose Garden (identified as 3 in the map below) or the Jubilee Rose Garden - which is below and to the left of the Bowes-Lyon Rose Garden:-

boweslyonmap1a1a1a1a1

and this detailed map of the Bowes-Lyon Rose Garden from the RHS sign in the garden, which shows it upside down from the above map:-

boweslyonmap2b1a1a1a1

 

Above map with A-Z or 1-9 identifying each flowerbed location in the Bowes-Lyon Rose Garden:-

 

boweslyonmap2a1a1a1a1a

From OTHER ROSES A-F GALLERY PAGES

Index of
147 Roses with only bloom, photo, rose use, rose name, rose class number, height and width in the Index menu on the right in

 

These were the extra Roses that I took photos of in the nursery field of Other Roses from R.V. Roger Nurseries in 2014

 

Bloom Colour

Rose Use:-
Bedding .
Climber / Pillar .
Cut-Flower .
Exhib-ition, Speciman.
Ground-Cover .
Grow in a Container .
Hedge .
Climber in Tree .
Woodland.
Edging Borders.
Tolerant of Poor Soil.
Tolerant of Shade.

Rose Name / Rose Class Number

White background indicates that its Rose Description is only in this Index with links to Mail-order suppliers in Height and Width Column - Click
'Buy From' Menu on Help-Me-Find Website

Height x Width in inches (cms) -

1 inch = 2.5 cms

12 inches = 1 foot

2 feet = 24 inches = 60 cms

3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms

40 inches = 100 cms

Many of the roses below have no rose decription page in this website so are linked to an external mail-order nursery page.

Bloom Colour

Other Rose
Uses on Page:-
Use on Arch,
Use on Pergola, Trailer Rose,
Wall
Rose, Standard Rose, Weeping Standard Covering Banks, Use in Green-house Cult-ivation

Rose Name / Rose Class Number

White background indicates that its Rose Description is only in this Index with links to Mail-order suppliers in Height and Width Column - Click
'Buy From' Menu on Help-Me-Find Website

Height x Width in inches (cms) -

1 inch = 2.5 cms

12 inches = 1 foot

2 feet = 24 inches = 60 cms

3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms

40 inches = 100 cms

Many of the roses below have no rose decription page in this website so are linked to an external mail-order nursery page.

A

M

Photo required

Bedding, Back of Border

Amelia

48 x 40
(120 x 100)

rosamargiebaileycflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Margie Bailey
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosaambiancecflo2garnonwilliams

Bedding, Cut-Flower, Grow in Pots, Exhib-ition

Ambiance
/ 6a

30 x 24
(75 x 60)

rosamanyhappyreturnscflogarnonwilliams1

Grow in Pots

Many Happy Returns
/ 5

36 x 48
(90 x 120)

rosamargaretfuchscflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition,
Cut-flower

Margaret Fuchs
/ 4

36 x 24
(90 x 60)

rosaandreastelzercflogarnonwilliams1

Hedge, Cut-flower, Exhib-ition

Andrea Stelzer
/ 4

48 x 36
(120 x 90)

rosamariamismailjeecflogarnonwilliams1

Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower, Exhib-ition

Mariam Ismailjee
/ 6a

30 x 15
(75 x 38)

rosaangelacflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower Exhib-ition
 

Angela
/ 5

36 x 28
(90 x 70)

rosamarlonsdaycflogarnonwilliams1

Cut-flower, Exhib-ition

Marlon's Day
/ 4

48 x 32
(120 x 80)

rosaanisleydicksoncflogarnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Anisley Dickson
/ 5

36 x 30
(90 x 75)

rosamaverickcflogarnonwilliams1a

Exhib-ition

Maverick
/ 4

60 x 32
(150 x 32)

rosaapricotingridcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Apricot Ingrid
/ 6a

Unknown. Ask R V Roger Ltd for its height and width

rosamaximaromanticacflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Maxima Romantica
/ 4

36 x 32
(90 x 80)

rosaapricotrexcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Grow in Pots, Exhib-ition

Apricot Rex
/ 5

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosamelodymakercflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Melody Maker
/ 5

36 x 24
(90 x 60)

rosaarcanumcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Arcanum
/ 8

20 x 16
(50 x 40)

rosamichaelmandercflogarnonwilliams1

Grow in Pots, Cut-flower, Exhib-ition

Michael Mander
/ 6a

30 x 24
(75 x 60)

Photo required of Golden Yellow Bloom

Climber

Arthur Bell (Climbing)
/ 13

120 x 40
(300 x 100)

rosamiddlesboroughfootballclubcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Hedge

Middles-borough Football Club
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

 

 

CUT-FLOWER

" Flower arranging is an art, and is all about proportion and balance...... Some years ago, a very persuasive lady telephoned me to ask for help. 'I need a 1000 blooms,' she said, 'for a festival of Rossini Music and Song'. Until the day I arrived in Sunderland I cursed myself for not saying No; the logistics were ridiculous - cut 1000 blooms one day, up at the crack of dawn, travel for 7 hours the next. But when I arrived at Bishopswearmouth church I knew it was all worthwhile. I was beseiged, embraced and thoroughly spoilt by an army of 'Geordie' lady flower arrangers who produced some real works of art with my roses in that church. Later, when the soprano hit top C, petals fluttered to the floor to add an extra sense of unreality to my first encounter with the friendly Northeast. ...

Selecting roses for cutting is an acquired skill. Cut them too tight and they never open, too open and they last only fleetingly. The best stage is when the sepals have started to fold back and the furled petals are showing colour. Timing is important. Early morning or late evening is best, but at whatever time flowers are cut they should always be placed in water up to their necks and stood in a cool place for 2 or 3 hours before they are arranged. A couple of spoonfuls of sugar or even a pint of lemonade to about 1 gallon of water will help them to stay fresh for a few hours longer. Before placing the flowers in water it is best to remove the 2 bottom leaves - no more - and scrape the thorns from the bottom 3" (7.5cm). Some people crush the base of each stem but I usually make a cut about half-an-inch (1cm) long upwards into it. This exposes a bigger area of inner tissue and enables the flower to take up more water. Cut roses will wilt in warm, dry conditions, and lightly syringing the leaves with cold water will help to revive them. I am told by the experts that plunging the bottom inch of stem into boiling water for about 1 minute and then placing them quickly back into cold water will sometimes revive wilting blooms.

Some people believe that harm can be done to rose bushes by the cutting of blooms, and certainly if too many are taken with long stems the plants do suffer slightly, but they should come to no real harm. Try to cut to an eye though, so as not to leave an unsightly stump to die back on the bush. ...

2 or 3 carefully chosen bushes, growing in even the smallest garden, can usually provide enough flowers for taking indoors without any detriment to the outdoor display; and their scent will pervade the entire house, rivalling both sweet peas and ten-week stocks."

rosamidnightcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Midnight
/ 4

Unknown
Ask R V Roger Ltd for its height and width

rosaminnehahacflogarnonwilliams1

Climber, Grow in Pots

Minnehaha
/ 16

240 x 96
(610 x 245)

rosaminniethemoochercflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Minnie The Moocher
/ 8

18 x 18
(45 x 45)

rosamischiefcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Mischief
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosamissharpcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Grow in Pots

Miss Harp
/ 4

80 x 48
(200 x 120)

rosamisslakelandcflogarnonwilliams1

Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower, Exhib-ition

Miss Lakeland
/ 8

16 x 16
(40 x 40)

rosamomcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Grow in Pots

Mom
/ 5

36 x 28
(90 x 70)

rosamonicabellucicflogarnonwilliams1

Cut-flower, Grow in Pots, Edging Border

Monica Belluci
(Anis Perfumella)
/ 4

48 x 28
(120 x 70)

rosamoonstonecflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots

Moonstone
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosamyjoycflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition,
Cut-flower

My Joy
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosamysterygirlcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Mystery Girl
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

B

N

rosabarbarastackcflogarnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Barbara Stack
/ 5

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosanightowlcflogarnonwilliams1a

Climber

Night Owl
/ 13

150 x 40
(375 x 100)

rosabellachristinacflogarnonwilliams1a

Cut-flower, Exhi-bition, Hedge

Bella Christina
/ 5

48 x 34
(120 x 85)

rosanormamajorcflogarnonwilliams1a

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Cut-flower

Norma Major
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosabelladianacflogarnonwilliams1a

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Bella Diana
/ 5
Thornless

32 x 24
(80 x 60)

rosanorthumberlandwicflogarnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Grow in Pots

North-umberland
W .I.
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosabettyssmilecflogarnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Betty's Smile
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

 

TOLERANT OF POOR SOILS

Roses prefer acidic soil of pH 6.5 (sand) but will tolerate alkaline soils up to pH 7.5 (chalk). Mix 25 litres farmyard manure, or pulverized tree bark with bone meal, in soil before planting. Broadcast rose fertilizer in early Spring and in early summer as well.

"The Roses of Yesterday and Today Garden in California, which has developed with the help of four generations of the Wiley/Stemler family, has more than 230 rose varieties on display.  Picnic tables are available. It has compiled this following list:-

"Abraham Darby, Agnes,  Alchymist, Alfred de Dalmas, Altissimo, Austrian Copper, Ballerina, Baron Girod de l'Ain, Baronne Prevost, Belinda, Belle de Crecy, Blanc Double de Coubert,  Blush Damask, Blush Noisette, Cardinal de Richelieu, Cecile Brunner, Celestial, Celsiana, Charles de Mills, Chapeau de Napolean, Comte de Chambord, Cornelia, Dortmund, Dublin Bay, Eglantine, Erfurt, Felicite Parmentier,  Francis E. Lester, F. J. Grootendorst, Frau Dagmar Hastrup, Gipsy Boy, Golden Showers, Cli., Green Rose, Hansa, Harison's Yellow, Henri Martin, Honorine de Brabant, Jacques Cartier, Kathleen, Kathleen Harrop, Kazanlik, Konigen von Danemark, Lavender Lassie, Leverkusen, Madame Alfred Carriere, Madame Hardy, Madame Isaac Periere, Mrs. John Laing, Mutabilis, New Dawn, Old Blush, Paul's Lemon Pillar, Pax, Penelope, Persian Yellow, Pink Grootendorst, Quatre Saison, Queen of Denmark, Reine des Violettes, Rosa Mundi, Rosa Rugosa Alba and Rubra, Rosa Damascena Trigintipetala (Kazanlik), Rosa Gallica Officianalis (Apothecary Rose), Roserie de l'Hay, Sally Holmes, Shot Silk, Cli., The Fairy, Therese Bugnet, Topaz Jewell, Variegata di Bologna, Veilchenblau, Westerland, White Pet, York and Lancaster, Zephirine Drouhin."

rosabillbaileycflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Bill Bailey
/ 1

60 x 40
(150 x 100)

rosabirthdayboycflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots

Birthday Boy
/ 4

24 x 24
(60 x 60)

rosablackbaccaracflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower

Black Baccara
/ 4 and
Florists Rose

36 x 16
(90 x 40)

rosablackgoldcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots, Edging Border

Black Gold
/ 6a

40 x 28
(100 x 70)

rosablaydonracescflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Blaydon Races
/ 4

40 x 28
(100 x 80)

rosabrightsmilecflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Bright Smile
/ 5

24 x 20
(60 x 50)

rosabrooksredcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Brook's Red
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

C

O

rosacajunmooncflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Cajun Moon
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosaourmilliecflogarnonwilliams1

Ground-cover, Exhib-ition

Our Millie
/ 4

35 x 36
(88 x 90)

rosacajunsignaturecflogarnonwilliams1

Cut-flower, Exhib-ition

Cajun Signature
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

 

HEDGE

" Formal Hedges.

When planting a formal hedge, consideration should be given to any upright-growing variety capable of reaching the desired height. Bushes should either be in a single row, with 18" (45cm) between each plant or, for a really thick hedge, a double row of staggered bushes with 12" (30cm) between each row and 24" (60cm) between each plant. It is essential to prune the bushes very hard in the first year to encourage basal growth for later years, when such pruning will not be possible. If formality is desired from some of the old-fashioned and species roses, traditional methods of pruning have to be abandoned in favour of shears; and since not all types take kindly to such treatment, the choice of variety is particularly important. Clipped hedges can look very attractive, but these must be pruned very hard both their first and second year. Once the hedge is growing well, clipping can start, but if this is not timed correctly flowering may be affected. Clipping should be practised after flowering so that the hedge has time to make growth for the following year.Throughout the rest of the summer it should only be necessary to remove extra vigorous or 'awkward' shoots as they appear. Only the 'once-flowering' varieties are suitable for treatment this way. So, if you require more from your hedge, such as autumn flowers and/or hips, then informality must be accepted. Planting distances for old-fashioned and species roses will depend on the variety but few will need to be closer than 24" (60cm) and most make satisfactory hedges planted 36" (90cm) apart.

See Hedge Page for 10 Good Shrub Roses which can be kept trimmed for Ornamental Hedges.

Informal Hedges.

Some of the Hybrid Musks make quite neat plants as hedgerows, whereas the Centifolias will form wide, impenetrable, untidy jungles. The secret of good informal rose hedges, no matter what the type, is, as already stressed, hard pruning in the first year and light clipping or tidying when the hedge is matured. Feeding, too, is important to keep them at their best.

See Hedge Page for 10 Good Tall, Recurrent old and shrub Roses for use as Informal Hedges.

See Hedge Page for roses which are excellent for edging bed borders.

rosacanadiannorthlightcflogarnonwilliams1

Cut-flower, Exhib-ition

Canadian North-light
/ 4

48 x 25
(120 x 63)

rosacelebrationtimecflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Edging Borders, Cut-flower

Celebration Time
(Cinco de Mayo in America)
/ 5

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosachampagnecocktailcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Champagne Cocktail
/ 5

36 x 28
(90 x 70)

rosachryslerimperialcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower, Exhib-ition, Grow in Pots

Chrysler Imperial
/ 4

48 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosacliffrichardcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Cliff Richard
/ 5

48 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosacongratulationscflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower, Exhib-ition

Con-gratulations
/ 4

48 x 36
(120 x 90)

rosacreamdreamcflogarnonwilliams1

Cut-flower, Bedding, Exhib-ition

Cream Dream
/ 19b

24 x 16
(60 x 40)

rosacreamsiclecflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Creamsicle
/ 8

20 x 16
(50 x 40)

D

P

Photo required of Vermillion Bloom

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Dale Farm
/ 5

36 x 24
(90 x 60)

rosapapameillandcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots

Papa Meilland
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosadancingpinkcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Dancing Pink
/ 5

40 x 32
(100 x 32)

rosapedrosaquariuscflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Pedros Aquarius
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosadavidsstarcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Davids Star
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosapeggynetherthorpecflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Peggy Nether-thorpe
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosadesperadocflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower, Exhib-ition

Desperado
/ 4

60 x 40
(150 x 100)

rosaperceptioncflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Perception
/ 4
Honors the Royal National Institute for the Blind

48 x 32
(120 x 80)

rosadiamondjubileecflogarnonwilliams1

Ground-cover,
Bedding

Diamond Jubilee
/ 5

32 x 24
(80 x 60)

rosapetercottontailcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Peter Cottontail
/ 6a

32 x 22
(80 x 55)

rosadogwoodcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Dogwood
/ 1

60 x 40
(150 x 100)

rosapeterfrankenfieldcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Cut-flower

Peter Frankenfeld
/ 4

48 x 28
(120 x 70)

rosadrmichaelnoblecflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots, Cut-flower

Dr Michael Noble
/ 6a

24 x 16
(60 x 40)

rosapiccadillycflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Piccadilly
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

 

Comment

"Bush roses were bred for use in formal rose beds. The large-flowered bushes are best for formal rose beds near the house, and for cutting. Cluster-flowered bushes are ideal for beds of showy colour and could also be planted in groups at the front of a shrub border, or even singly. Cluster-flowered bushes are better suited to poor conditions, especially wet areas, because their flowers withstand rain better.

Choosing bush roses is a matter of personal taste, but there are do’s and don’ts. Choose either large-flowered bushes or cluster-flowered bushes. Do not mix them – the results can be very messy. Neither should varieties of large-flowered bushes be mixed in the same bed because mixed colours take from the effect of formal elegance.

The more showy cluster-flowered bushes can be mixed, but stick to two or three varieties – avoid the ‘fruit-salad’ effect. Try to match the varieties for height – use the taller ones to the back, or the middle of a bed, mixed border or island bed – and choose complementary colours. Research the variety and try to see it growing – visit St. Anne’s Rose Garden, Clontarf, Dublin, or a rose nursery during the flowering season.

Standard roses are used in the middle, or at the back of large rose beds, to add some height. They have long been used as specimens on their own, but less so nowadays. They could also be used in groups, or singly, in a shrub border behind low, non-competitive plants to give summer colour.

Being true shrubs, the shrub roses are best placed among other flowering and non-flowering shrubs. They bring colour to a shrub border in late spring and early summer. The shrub roses can also be planted as specimens on their own and some of them make good informal, secure hedges

The climbing habit of growth of climbing and rambling roses makes them ideal for covering walls and unsightly large objects. They can also be grown on flowering garden trees to give more interest, or on an old tree stump, pillar or pergola.

Miniature roses have become very popular for patio and container growing. They can also be used on rockeries, and as house plants." from Using Roses in the Garden by Ireland's Gardening Community.
 

rosapicoteecflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Picotee
/ 6a

18 x 18
(45 x 45)

rosapicturecflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower

Picture
/ 4
Rain tolerant

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosapinkfavouritecflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Pink Favourite
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosapinnaclecflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Pinnacle
/ 5

36 x 24
(90 x 60)

rosaplaygrouprosecflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Playgroup Rose
/ 5

36 x 24
(90 x 60)

rosapolarstarcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Polar Star
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosapollycflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Polly
/ 4
Almost Thornless

36 x 30
(90 x 75)

E

P continued

rosaeddiebaileycflogarnonwilliams1

Climber

Eddie Bailey
/ 13

48 x 36
(120 x 90)

rosapowerpointcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots, Cut-flower

Power Point
/ 6a

32 x 24
(80 x 60)

rosaemmaclarecflogarnonwilliams1

Grow in Pots

Emma Clare
/ 19b

24 x 16
(60 x 40)

rosaprideoflakelandcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Pride of Lakeland
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosaemmamaycflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Emma May
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosaprincessalicecflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Princess Alice
/ 5

40 x 28
(100 x 70)

rosaernesthmorsecflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Ernest H Morse
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosaprincessnobukocflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots, Cut-flower

Princess Nobuko
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosaeuropeantouchcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Cut-flower

European Touch
/ 4

48 x 34
(120 x 85)

EXHIBITION / SPECIMAN

Speciman roses can be planted to create a focal point by themselves, at corners of flower beds or enmasse:-
Rosa Centifolia muscosa please follow Mildew recommendation.

F

R

rosafjgrootendorstcflogarnonwilliams1

Grow in pots, Hedge, Tolerant of Poor Soil

F J Groot-endorst
/ 2

80 x 48 (200 x 120)

rosaramblingrosiecflogarnonwilliams1

Climber, Pillar Rose

Rambling Rosie
/ 12

140 x 60
(350 x 150)

rosafaithcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Faith
/ 4

48 x 36
(120 x 90)

rosared4cbudogarnonwilliams1

Open Bud

rosared4cflojuvgarnonwilliams1

Juvenile Flower

rosared4cflomidgarnonwilliams1

Juvenile Flower

rosared4cflogarnonwilliams1

Mid-aged Flower

rosared4cflomatgarnonwilliams1

Mature Flower

Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Red 4
/ 5
Named in 2012 in honour of Flt Lt Jon Egging, who tragically lost his life on the 20th August 2011 whilst completing an air display at the Bournemouth Air Festival; he was coming to the end of his first year with the world-famous Royal Air Force Red Arrows aerobatic team, flying in the Red 4 position

32 x 32
(80 x 80)

rosafelicitascflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Felicitas
/ 2

72 x 72
(180 x 180)

rosaredperfumellacflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Red Perfumella
/ 4

36 x 32
(90 x 80)

rosaffioncflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Ffion
/ 6a

28 x 16
(70 x 40)

rosarobinalonsocflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots, Cut-flower

Robin Alonso
/ 6a

30 x 16
(75 x 40)

rosaflandersfieldcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Flanders Field
/ 5

48 x 36
(120 x 90)

 

TOLERANT OF SHADE
"The Roses of Yesterday and Today Garden in California, which has developed with the help of four generations of the Wiley/Stemler family, has more than 230 rose varieties on display.  Picnic tables are available. It has compiled this list:-

"Agnes, Alchymist, Alfred de Dalmas, Apothecary Rose (Rosa gallica officianalis), Ballerina, Belinda, Blanc Double de Coubert,  Blush Noisette, Buff Beauty, Cecile Brunner, cli./bush,  Celestial, Cornelia, Dortmund, Eglantine, Erfurt, Felicite Parmentier,  Francis E. Lester, Frau Dagmar Hastrup, Golden Showers, cli., Green Rose, Hansa, Honorine de Brabant,  Iceberg, bush and cli., Kathleen Harrop,  Kazanlik, Konigen von Danemark, Lavender Lassie, Leverkusen, Louise Odier, Madame Hardy, Madame Isaac Periere, New Dawn, Old Blush, Paul's Lemon Pillar,  Pax, Penelope, Queen of Denmark, Reine des Violettes,  Robin Hood, Rosa Damascena Trigintipetala (Kazanlik), Rosa Gallica Officianalis, Rosa Mundi,Rosa Rugosa Alba and Rubra, Sally Holmes, Seven Sisters,  Sombreuil,  Therese Bugnet, Topaz Jewell, Veilchenblau, Westerland, White Dawn, White Pet, York and Lancaster, Zephirine Drouhin."

rosaflorencemayercflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Florence Mayer
/4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosaflowercarpetpinkcflogarnonwilliams1

Ground-cover, Hanging Basket

Flower Carpet Pink
/ 3

24 x 28
(60 x 70)

rosafoolishpleasurecflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition,
Cut-flower, Bedding

Foolish Pleasure
/ 6a

36 x 24
(90 x 60)

rosaforeverroyalcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Forever Royal
/ 5

42 x 32
(105 x 80)

rosafostersrubyglowcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots, Cut-flower

Foster's Ruby Glow
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosafragrantplumcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Fragrant Plum
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

G

S

rosagaryplayercflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Gary Player
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosasaddleworthcflomid1garnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Edging Border

Saddle-worth Male Voice Choir
/ 5

42 x 30
(105 x 75)

rosagatesheadfestivalcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding used by Gateshead Council in their parks

Gateshead Festival
/ 4

Bred by Battersby Roses for the Gateshead Festival.

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosasallyholmescflomid2garnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Climber, Hedge, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots, Exhib-ition, Spec-iman, Tolerant of poor Soil, Tolerant of Shade, Edging Border, Thornless Rose

Sally Holmes
/ 1a

45 x 36
(112 x 90)

rosageminicflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Grow in Pots

Gemini
/ 4

48 x 36
(120 x 90)

rosasandracflomid1garnonwilliams1a1

Exhib-ition, Spec-iman

Sandra
/ 4

48? x 48?
(120 x 120)

rosagoldglowcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower

Gold Glow
/ 4

32 x 28
(80 x 70)

rosasandralorrainecflomid1garnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots, Edging Border

Sandra Lorraine
/ 5

34 x 24
(85 x 60)

rosagoldenberylcflo1garnonwilliams1

 

rosagoldenberylcflo2garnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Golden Beryl
/ 8
It is a yellow blend whose colour depends on the weather. In cool weather it is a clear yellow but in warmer, sunny weather, the yellow is brushed with tinges of orange to orange/red.

16 x 12
(40 x 30)

rosasatchmocflomid1garnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots, Edging Border

Satchmo
/ 5

30 x 24
(75 x 60)

rosagoldeneurekacflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Golden Eureka
/ 4

48 x 32
(120 x 80)

rosasaxilbybellecflomidgarnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots, Edging Border

Saxilby Belle
/ 8

45 x 45
(112 x 112)

Photos required of Light Yellow, ages to White Bloom

Climber

Goldfinch
/ 12

Almost Thornless

120 x 40
(300 x 100)

rosaseaoffirecflomidgarnonwilliams1a

Exhib-ition

Sea of Fire
/ 5

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosagracesharingtoncflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Grace Sharington
/ 6a

32 x 24
(80 x 60)

rosasexyrexycflomidgarnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Hedge, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots, Exhib-ition, Tolerant of Shade, Edging Border, Stand-ard Rose, Cover Banks

Sexy Rexy
/ 5

30 x 24
(75 x 60)

 

CLIMBER IN A TREE

Some gardens have old trees of dubious purpose and dead tree trunks which could be put to the " use of supporting a climbing rose. Also some rather boring stretches of hedgerow, atractive only for their bird population, could well be enhanced by the addition of a few well-chosen vigorous climbing rose species.

Nature does not provide for growing and flowering at the same time; thus without exception, all the vigorous tree-climbing roses flower only once each season. Some do have good autumn foliage and produce abundant hips to give colour later. As with the climbers for north walls, the most suitable, with 1 or 2 exceptions, are white, cream or yellow in colour. Size of tree should not present a problem since some of the very vigorous climbers can reach 30' (9m) with ease.

It is best to plant these roses a little distance, about 2' (60cm), from the trunk on the side of the tree with most light, giving them a helping hand initially with string or wire, until they can scamble their own way up through the branches. Bear in mind that, being vigorous, they need to make big roots. If soil is poor, as so often under trees, give them a good start by adding a pocket of good soil at planting time and apply plenty of water at the height of summer.

See Climber in a Tree Page for 11 older Roses suitable for growing up into Trees and Hedgerows.

Because the tree's roots will extend from the trunk to the drip-line from the end of the branches, Chris would suggest that the rose is planted outside that drip-line so that its roots do not compete with the roots of that tree.

rosashereedanielscflomidgarnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots, Edging Border

Sheree Daniels
/ 5

24 x 48
(60 x 120)

rosashirynnecowancflomidgarnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots, Exhib-ition, Edging Border

Shirynne Cowan
/ 6a

28 x 20
(70 x 50)

rosashowstoppercflomidgarnonwilliams1a

Cut-flower, Grow in Pots, Exhib-ition, Spec-iman

Show Stopper
/ 6a

36 x 36
(90 x 90)

rosasolarflaircflomidgarnonwilliams1a

Cut-flower, Exhib-ition

Solar Flare
/ 6a

28 x 16
(70 x 40)

rosasoroptimistinternationalcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots, Tolerant of Shade, Edging Border

Soroptimist Inter-national
/ 6a

22 x 20
(55 x 50)

rosastjohncflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Grow in Pots, Cut-flower

St John
/ 5

40 x 36
(100 x 90)

rosastandingovationcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Standing Ovation
/ 4

48 x 40
(120 x 100)

H

S continued

rosahannahgordoncflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Hannah Gordon
/ 5
Raspberry Ice in New Zealand

60 x 32
(150 x 80)

rosastarryeyedcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Starry Eyed
/ 2

40 x 40
(100 x 100)

rosahansacflogarnonwilliams1

Hedge

Hansa
/ 2
Rugosa Rose

The Swedish Rose Society recommends Hansa for northern Sweden.

60 x 48
(150 x 120)

rosastephaniedianecflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Stephanie Diane
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosahappytimescflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Grow in Pots

Happy Times
/ 19b

24 x 16
(60 x 40)

rosastephenrulocbudogarnonwilliams1

Open Bud

rosastephenrulocflojuvgarnonwilliams1

Juvenile Flower

rosastephenrulocflomidgarnonwilliams1

Middle-aged Flower

Exhib-ition,
Cut-flower, Bedding

Stephen Rulo
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosahazelmccallioncflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Hazel McCallion
/ 6a

This rose is named for Mississauga, Ontario, Canada's locally revered and internationally honored Mayor, Hazel McCallion. She is 85 years old and has been Mayor of Mississauga since 1978.

26 x 16
(65 x 40)

rosasunrisecflogarnonwilliams1

Climber, Shrub

Sunrise
/ 2

60 x 72
(150 x 180)

rosaheathersproulcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Heather Sproul
/ 6a

18 x 18
(45 x 45)

rosasunsetstripcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition,
Low thorny Hedge

Sunset Strip
/ 8

18 x 18
(45 x 45)

rosahollywoodstarcbudogarnonwilliams1

Open Bud

 

rosahollywoodstarcflomidgarnonwilliams1

Middle-aged Flower

rosahollywoodstarcflomatgarnonwilliams1

Mature Flower

Exhib-ition, Cut-flower

Hollywood Star
/ 4

Hollywood Star is a "Phototropic" Exhibition Rose which may display a wide range of color variations depending on the amount of sunlight it receives. Spray carefully as the foliage may be damaged from excessive spraying.

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosasweetlissiecflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Sweet Lissie
(Sweet Lizzie)
/ 5

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosahotprincesscflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition,
Cut-flower

Hot Princess
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

 

 

 

I

T

rosaingridcflogarnonwilliams1a

Exhib-ition,
Cut-flower
 

Ingrid
/ 6a

30 x 16
(75 x 40)

rosathewainwrightrosecflogarnonwilliams1a

Exhib-ition, Bedding

The Wainwright Rose
/ 4

Named after Alfred Wainwright, author and painter of Pictorial Guides to the Lakeland Fells.

38 x 30
(95 x 75)

rosaivoryromanticacflogarnonwilliams1a

Bedding

Ivory Romantica
/ 4

36 x 32
(90 x 80)

rosatheyorkshireregimentcflogarnonwilliams1a

Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

The Yorkshire Regiment
/ 4

"Money from the sale of every 'The Yorkshire Regiment' will be donated to 'The Yorkshire Regiment Association'" from R.V. Roger

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosaivorysilkcflogarnonwilliams1a

Exhib-ition

Ivory Silk
/ 8

20 x 16
(50 x 40)

rosatripledelightcflo1garnonwilliams1a

Middle-aged Flower

rosatripledelightcflo2garnonwilliams1a

White petals overlaid with a strong marbling of hot pink

Exhib-ition

Triple Delight
/ 2
 

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

J

UV

rosajeanrosenkrantzcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Jean Rosen-krantz
/ 26

48 x 36
(120 x 90)

rosaunbridledcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Unbridled
/ 6a

36 x 24
(90 x 60)

rosajourneysendcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Journey's End
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosaveteranshonorcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower, Grow in Pots

Veterans' Honor
/ 4

48 x 36
(120 x 90)

rosajoycflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots,
Cut-flower

Joy
/ 6a

24 x 20
(60 x 50)

 

rosajuliaskisscflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Julia's Kiss
/ 4

48 x 36
(120 x 90)

rosajuliederwantzcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Julie Derwanz
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

K

W

rosakathryncflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower

Kathryn
/ 5

Almost Thornless

34 x 28
(85 x 70)

rosawhirlawaycflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition,
Cut-flower, bedding

Whirlaway
/ 6a

36 x 24
(90 x 60)

rosakorbastacflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding

Korbasta
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

 

 

 

L

W continued with XYZ

rosaleadingladycflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots, Cut-flower, Speciman

Leading Lady
/ 6a

32 x 24
(80 x 60)

rosawhiteperfumellacflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

White Perfumella
/ 4

36 x 32
(90 x 80)

rosaletsdancecflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Cut-flower

Lets Dance
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosawhitleybaycbudogarnonwilliams1

Open Bud

rosawhitleybaycflojuvgarnonwilliams1

Juvenile Flower

rosawhitleybaycflomidgarnonwilliams1

Middle-aged Flower

rosawhitleybaycflomatgarnonwilliams1

Mature Flower

Bedding, Exhib-ition

Whitley Bay
/ 5

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosalightfantasticcflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots

Light Fantastic
/ 5

28 x 28
(70 x 70)

rosawimicflojuvgarnonwilliams1

Juvenile Flower

rosawimicflomidgarnonwilliams1

Middle-aged Flower

rosawimicflomatgarnonwilliams1

Mature Flower

Exhib-ition

Wimi
/ 4

48 x 36
(120 x 90)

rosalittlewhitepetcflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding, Grow in Pots

Little White Pet
/ 7

"White Pet is sometimes known as Little Dot in New Zealand.

[From A Year of Roses, by Stephen Scanniello, pp. 146-147:] Tree roses, also called standard roses, are often displayed to their best advantage when planted in containers. Tree roses come in heights anywhere from two feet high (most common with miniature roses) to over six feet. There are two forms of standard roses available. One is the common form of a long stem supporting a bushy display of roses, sort of like a large lollipop. The other is a weeping standard, the only style I think worth using.


Tree roses are created by attaching three buds of a rose cultivar to a long straight stem of another rose. The most common stem stock to use is an unnamed rugosa rose variety. Other roses have been used for creating standards, but the rugosa seems to be the strongest, surviving the longest." from Help Me Find

24 x 24
(60 x 60)

 

Rosa 'Kathleen Harrop' can be grown in children's play areas or by the front door since, like its parent 'Zephirine Drouhin', it is completely thornless - see other Thornless or Nearly Thornless Roses.

You can choose
one of

  • Rose with 343 Rose Description Pages by clicking on its Name in the Roses in this Gallery Link Index menus on the left for the roses sold by R.V. Roger in 2009

or one of

  • RHS Roses A-F with 82 Rose Description Pages,
  • RHS Roses G-R with 37 Rose Description Pages or
  • RHS Roses S-Z with 12 Rose Description Pages with its Index of Roses in the right hand table of those galleries for the roses in the RHS garden at Wisley in 2013

or one of

  • Rose Use Gallery with 1 Rose Description Page,
  • Other Roses A-F with 1 Rose Description Page,
  • Other Roses G-R with 0 Rose Description Pages and
  • Other Roses S-Z with 12 Rose Description Pages with its Index of Roses in the right hand table of those galleries for the extra roses available from R V Roger Nurseries in late 2014

or one of

  • 147 Roses with only bloom, photo, rose use, rose name, rose class number, height and width in the Index menu on the right in
    Other Roses A-F,
    Other Roses G-R and
    Other Roses S-Z galleries for the extra roses available from R V Roger Nurseries in late 2014

or one of

with the total for the above of 720 roses

its thumbnail from Roses for the following Uses:-

  • BEDDING or Planting in Groups
  • CLIMBER or Pillar Rose
  • CUT-FLOWER
  • EXHIBITION or Speciman Planting
  • Procumbent or Wide-Growing GROUND-COVER
  • GROW IN A CONTAINER (Pot)
  • HEDGE
  • Growing up into Trees (TREE-CLIMBER) or
  • WOODLAND and Covert Planting
  • Page for Edging Borders, Tolerant of Poor Soil, Tolerant of Shade, Back of Border, Adjacent to Water, On North-facing Wall or
  • Page on Arch Rose, Pergola Rose, Wall Rose, Standard Rose, Covering Banks or in Thornless Rose as Comparison Pages in the Rose Use menu above.

or by clicking on one of 25 names and there is
2 of the 215 more roses
(The Extra Roses from R.V. Roger Rose Link Index menu is in the right hand table on each of their Description Pages) available from R.V. Roger in autumn 2014 also in the list below:-

20 widely available HYBRID TEAs for Border Bedding:-

Hybrid Tea Rose

Flower Colour

Hybrid Tea Rose

Flower Colour

'Alec's Red'

rosaalecsredflot1b

'National Trust'

Rich Crimson Scarlet

'Blessings'

rosablessingscflorogerltd1a1

'Olympiad'

Rich, velvety, brilliant Crimson

'Colour Wonder'

November 2009 - May no longer be available

'Pascali'

rosapascalicflo1a1a

'Double Delight'

rosadoubledelightcflorogerltd1b1

'Paul Shirville'

Salmon-Peach

'Ernest H. Morse'

Bright Red

'Peaudouce' ('Elina')

Creamy-White

'Grandpa Dickson'

Yellow

 

rosapeergyntflot1a1

'Just Joey'

rosajustjoeycflo1a1a

'Piccadilly'

Scarlet suffused, Gold reverse

'Mme Louis Laperriere'

 

'Royal William'

rosaroyalwilliamcflorogerltd1b1

'Meilland Jubilee'

November 2009 - May no longer be available

'Silver Jubilee'

rosasilverjubileecflo1a2

'Mischief'

Coral Salmon

'Whisky Mac'

rosawhiskymaccflo1a1a

and 20 Floribundas for bedding:-

Floribunda Rose

Flower Colour

Floribunda Rose

Flower Colour

'Amber Queen'

Rich Amber-Yellow

'Evelyn Fison'

rosaevelynfisoncflo2roger1b1a1

'Anisley Dickson'

Salmon Pink

'Fragrant Delight'

rosafragrantdelightcflo1a2a1a

'Anne Harkness'

Saffron Orange

'Korresia'

rosakorresiacflorogerltd1b1a1

'Arthur Bell'

rosaarthurbellclimbingcflo1rogerltd1a1a1

'Lili Marlene'

rosalilimarlenecflo1a2a1a

'Beautiful Britain'

Rich Tomato Red

'Margaret Merrill'

rosamargaretmerrillcflorogerltd1b1a1

'City of Belfast'

Bright Red

'Matangi'

rosamatangicflorogerltd1b1a1

'City of Leeds'

rosacityofleedscflo1rogerltd1b1a1

'Pink Parfait'

rosapinkparfaitcflorogerltd1b1a1

'English Miss'

rosaenglishmisscflo1a2a1a

'Sexy Rexy'

Pink to soft Salmon

'Escapade'

Pale Magenta-Lilac

'Southampton'

rosasouthamptoncflorogerltd1b1a1

'Europeana'

Red

'The Times Rose'

Crimson Red

rosaliverpoolechocflogarnonwilliams1

Bedding

Liverpool Echo
/ 5

36 x 24
(90 x 60)

rosalouisestescflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition, Bedding, Grow in Pots, Cut-flower

Louise Estes
/ 4

48 x 34
(120 x 85)

rosaloveandpeacecflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition,
Cut-flower, Grow in pots, Bedding

Love and Peace
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

rosalowricflogarnonwilliams1

Exhib-ition

Lowri
/ 4

40 x 32
(100 x 80)

ROSES NOTED FOR FRAGRANCE

"The Roses of Yesterday and Today Garden in California, which has developed with the help of four generations of the Wiley/Stemler family, has more than 230 rose varieties on display.  Picnic tables are available. It has compiled this list:-

Abraham Darby, Aloha, cli., Alchymist, Aloha, Angel Face, America, cli. Belle de Crecy,  Blanc Double de Coubert,  Blush Noisette,  Buff Beauty, 
Cardinal de Richelieu, Celestial, Celsiana, Chapeau de Napolean (Crested Moss), Comte de Chambord, Cecile Brunner, cli. or reg., Cornelia, Coquette des Blanches, Country Dancer, Dainty Bess, Distant Drums,  Don Juan, cli., Dortmund, cli., Double Delight, Felicite Parmentier, Fragrant Cloud,  Francis E. Lester, Gloire de Dijon, Golden Showers, cli.,  Graham Thomas, Gruss an Aachen, Hansa,  Henri Martin, Heritage, Jacques Cartier, Just Joey, Kathleen Harrop, Konigen von Danemark, Lady Hillingdon, Lamarque, La Reine, Lavender Lassie, La Ville de Bruxelles, Louise Odier,  Madame Alfred Carreire, Madame De La Roche-Lambert, Madame Hardy, Madame Isaac Periere, Madame Pierre Oger,  Maman Cochet, cli., Mary Rose, Mister Lincoln, Mrs. John Laing, New Dawn, cli., Oskar Cordel, Othello, Paul Neyron, Paul's Lemon Pillar, Penelope, Quatre Saison, Queen of Denmark, Robin Hood, Rosa Damascena Trigintipetala (Kazanlik), Rosa Gallica Officianalis (Apothecary Rose),  Rosa Mundi, Rosa Alba Semi-plena, Rose a Parfum de l'Hay, Seven Sisters, Shot Silk, cl.,  Sombreuil, Souvenir de la Malmaison,,  Stainless Steel, Sterling Silver,  Tamora, The Prince, The Squire, White Dawn, cl., York and Lancaster, Zephirine Drouhin.

Spacing Between Roses in America - 
Hybrid Tea, Grandiflora, Floribunda, Compact and Average Varieties - 2 to 2 1/2 feet apart. 
Hybrid Tea, Grandiflora, Floribunda, Tall Varieties - 2 1/2 to 3 feet apart. 
Low-Growing Shrubs - 3-4 feet. 
Shrubs - 4 to 6 feet or half of expected height apart. 
Climbers and Ramblers, trained horizontally - 8-10 feet apart"

--------

Mottisfont Rose Gardens It is still regarded as a masterclass in how to combine roses with other plants:-

Our walled garden is one of the most famous rose gardens in the world, forming a range of colouring, style and fragrance that has never been surpassed. Created by Graham Stuart Thomas in the 1970s - one of the most important figures in 20th century British horticulture - it is home to many varieties that may otherwise have become extinct.

If you’re inspired by the scented sights of our gardens and want to try growing roses yourself, here are some top tips from Assistant Head Gardener Jonny Bass:-

  • Healthy root system – Here at Mottisfont we use Mycorrhizal fungi religiously. It’s added into the soil around the roots when planting and will create a beneficial or symbiotic relationship with the plant to help produce new, fibrous roots.
  • Food – You can’t beat a good dose of well-rotted manure. Either dug into the soil or used as a mulch around the roses it will give excellent results and it’s 100 per cent organic and natural.
  • Pruning - When pruning your roses don’t be afraid to get stuck in. It’s important to have strong new growth coming up from the base and you should be looking to cut out some of the oldest wood every year."

BEDDING

From Peter Beales Roses An illustrated encyclopaedia and grower's handbook of species roses, old roses and modern roses, shrub roses and climbers by Peter Beales (ISBN 0-00-272178-3) Published 1992:-

" By far and away the best roses for bedding are Floribundas. They start flowering in late June and continue in flower until the first frost of November. As they come in all sizes, however, they are most effective when only one variety is grown en masse; and this applies not just in parks and large gardens but in small gardens too... because... it is very difficult to get an even height throughout any wide-ranging mixture.

See Bedding Page for 20 widely available HYBRID TEAs for Border Bedding.

CLIMBER / PILLAR

"For a formal structure, rough-sawn timber is the least expensive of the prepared materials and should likewise be ready-treated with preservative. Upright poles or posts should be a minimum thickness of 4" (10cm) and should always be sunk at least 2' (60cm) into the ground. Rails and cross-members can be thinner than this but not less than 2" (5cm). Since the principal purpose of such structures is to provide support for climbing roses which will eventually cover them almost completely, the pattern created by criss-crossing timber need not - unless so desired - be very elaborate. What is important, in order to ensure long life, is the quantity and quality of the upright poles placed in the ground. The spacing of these poles is therefore crucial. The best rustic trellis has uprights placed at about 6' (1.8m) intervals. Rustic arches should be well anchored in the soil at each corner."

Ordinary trellis should be 1" (2.5cm) x 1" (2.5cm) timber in 6" (15cm) squares to carry the weight of the roses. A more simple form of support for climbers and ramblers is post and wire. 4" x 4" Posts can be set at 6' (1.8m) apart before attaching chainlink fencing from 2' (60cm) to 5' (1.5m) in height up the 6' above ground post. All end or corner posts should have additional straining posts to enable the chainlink to be stretched tightly.

See Climber / Pillar page for 10 Good old-fashioned Rambers for Trellis and Arch.

See Climber / Pillar page for 10 Good older Climbers for Trellises and Arches.

Climbing roses, if grown on walls, will need support. Starting at 18" (45cm) above ground drill holes in the centre of the brick to take screw-eyes in their plastic plugs. Vertically every 4th brick and then horizontally every second brick will provide the neccessary support structure. The top and bottom rows with each end column of short vine-eyes should have its screw thread fully screwed into the plug to provide a secure unbending vine-eye so that the wire can be stretched tightly between each end of each row. Then, the remaining 4" long screw-eyes with their 1" length of screw thread should have their screw thread fully screwed into the plug to give a 2" gap behind the wire stretched in the vine-eyes to allow air ventilation for the roses.

See Climber / Pillar page for 10 Good older Climbers and Rambers for colder shaded North-facing Walls.

 

Ivydene Gardens Other Roses S-Z Gallery:
Click on links below to see roses in other colours and different rose use for the Roses grown by R.V. Roger in 2009:-

Click for further details on WISLEY WISLEY Rose Plant Classification System:-

Rosa Wisley 2008 'AUSbreeze' is:-

  • Wisley 2008 is the Exhibition Name, the name it is introduced to the public by, the name that is used in retail and its cultivar name.
  • 'AUSbreeze' is the Registration Name, which is AUS to indicate that David Austin Roses Limited was its breeder and breeze was its name. Rosa England's Rose 'Auslounge' is described as England's Rose Varietal Name : Auslounge by Roses UK. So, besides the Registration Name, we also have the Varietal Name - see further naming problems in Rosa 'England's Rose' (AUSrace) page.

 

Normal Rose Plant Classification System:-

Now you should not confuse the above system with the usual retail name of Rosa 'Wisley 2008' (Ausbreeze) by Austin Roses where

  • 'Wisley 2008' is the cultivar name and
  • (Ausbreeze) is its Registration Name ( This is used in the trade to make absolutely certain that they know what the rose is). To differentiate the 2 parts of the Registration Name Ausbreeze would normally appear as AUSbreeze.


Link Index to
343 roses from the Alphabetical List of All Roses in the Rose Gallery from the Roses
(318 Rose Description Pages in the Rose Gallery) and
25 Rose Description Pages of those 343 roses in the Rose Use Gallery

 

G.
Gay Gordons Not available to buy in June 2014
2 Colours 1

Gentle Touch
Pink Pot Hed

Gertrude Jekyll
Pink Hed

Giggles
Pink Cut Exh Pot

Gioia

Gipsy Boy
Red Cli

Glad Tidings
Red Bed Cut Pot Hed

Glenfiddich
Yellow Bed Pot Hed

Gloire de Dijon
2 Colours 1 Pot

Gloria Dei

Glowing Amber
2 Colours 1 Bed Cut Exh Pot

Golden Chersonese
Yellow Bed

Golden Rambler
Yellow Cli Tre

Golden Showers
Yellow Cli

Golden Wedding
Yellow Bed

Goldilocks
Yellow Bed

Grace Abounding
2 Colours 1 Bed Pot Hed

Grace de Monaco
Pink Bed Pot

Grace Donnelly
2 Colours 2 Bed

Graham Thomas
Yellow Pot Hed

Great Double White

Gwent
Yellow Gro Pot
 

 

N.
Nevada
White Cli Hed Woo

New Dawn
Pink Cli

Nozomi
Pink Gro Pot
 

 

U.

 

Roses in this Gallery
Link Index contains the following:-

Rose Name Link followed by Rose Colour Link on next line:-

Other
Orange
Pink
Red
White
Yellow
2 Colours 1
2 Colours 2

followed by Rose Use:-

Arc for Arch, Pergola
Bed 1
, 2 for Bedding
Cli for Climber/Pillar
Cut 1, 2 for Cut-Flower
Edg for Edge of Border
Exh for Exhibition ,
Speciman
Fra 1, 2 for Fragrant
Gro for Ground-Cover
Hed 1, 2 for Hedge
Nor for North-facing Wall
Por 1, 2 for Tolerant of Poor Soil
Pot 1, 2 for Grow in Container
Shd for Tolerant of Shade
Tre for Climber in Tree
Woo for Woodland

 

Flower Shape
Cupped
Flat
Globular
High-Centered
Pompon
Rosette

Petal Count
Single
Semi-Double
Double 1, 2
Full
Very Full

If there is no colour following the plant name, this indicates that this name is either
a synonym of a Rose with a different retail name and its Rose Description Page already exists in this website
or
it is the Registration Name used by the Trade and the Rose Description Page of its retail name already exists in this website

.......................

 

Rose INDEX Page includes bloom colour thumbnail, rose use, height and width with link to its Rose Description Page.

 

A.
Acapulco
2 Colours 1 Bed

Adelaide d' Orleans
Pink Cli Hed Tre

Admiral Rodney
Pink Exh Woo

Affirm
Pink Bed Exh

Alba Maxima
White Hed Woo

Alberic Barbier
White Cli Pot Tre

Albertine
Pink Cli Tre

Alchymist
Yellow Cli

Alecs Red
Red Bed

Alexander
Red Hed Cut

Alistair Stella Gray

Aloha
Pink Cli Cut

Amber Queen
Yellow Bed Cut Pot

Amber Star
2 Colours 1 Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Amber Sunset
2 Colours 1 Bed
Cut Exh Pot

American Pillar
Pink Cli Gro Tre

Anabell
Orange Bed

Andeli

Annabelle

Apple Rose

Apricot Silk
2 Colours 1 Bed Cut

Apricot Sweet Dream

Arizona Sunset
2 Colours 2 Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Armosa

Arthur Bell
Yellow Bed Cut
Pot Hed

Arthur Bell Climbing
Yellow Cli Hed Tre

Arthur Merrill
Red Bed

Austrian Copper

Autumn
2 Colours 1 Bed
 

 

H.
Halle
Orange Bed Hed

Handel
2 Colours 1 Cli

Hannah

Hannah Hauxwell
Pink Pot

Hanne
Red Bed

Harry

Harry Wheatcroft
2 Colours 2 Bed

Heaven Scent
Red Bed Cut Pot Hed

Helens Trust
Red Bed Exh

Henri Martin
Red Hed

Hermosa
Pink

Hilde
Red Cut Exh

Honorine de Brabant
2 Colours 1 Cli

HORjemma

HORlexstrip

HORluisbond

HORminstrel

Hot Chocolate
Other Bed Pot

Hot Tamale
2 Colours 1 Bed Cut Exh Pot
 

 

O.
Old Glory
Red Cut Exh

Orangeade
Orange Bed Hed

Orange Sensation
Orange Bed Hed
 

 

 

"Roses UK is a joint marketing venture between BARB (British Association Of Rose Breeders) and the British Rose Group of the HTA (previously known as the British Rose Growers Association) aimed at maintaining and increasing the profile of the nation's favourite flower, the rose, through promotional activities.

Amongst its major activities is included responsibility for the organisation of the annual rose festival held at the RHS Hampton Court Palace Flower Show.

Roses UK also manages the Rose of the Year trials - a competition that has been running since 1982 and one that  is designed to select, through nationwide trials,  the best of new rose introductions, entered by professional rose breeders, for a given year.

The Gold Standard Rose Trial, independently managed by NIAB (National Institute of Agricultural Botany in Cambridge) on behalf of the British Association of Rose Breeders (BARB) is also promoted by Roses UK.

ROSES UK IS NEITHER A RETAILER NOR WHOLESALER OF ROSES".

 

V.
Veilchenblau
Other Cli Tre

Vera Parker
Red Exh

Voice of Thousands
2 Colours 1 Bed
 

 

B.
Baby Bio
Yellow Bed Pot Hed

Baby Boomer
Pink Bed

Baby Carnaval

Baby Katie
2 Colours 2 Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Baby Masquerade
2 Colours 1 Bed
Cut Pot

Ballerina
2 Colours 1 Bed

Baron Girod de L'Ain
Red Hed

Barry Stephens
2 Colours 1 Bed
Cut Exh

BATamy

BATmercury

Behold
Yellow Bed Cut
Exh Pot

Benardella's Pearl

BENben

BENday

BENfebu

BENfig

BENhile

BENmagic

BENmfig

BENpete

Berkshire
Red Gro Pot

Berolina

Betty's Smile
Pink Bed

Big Chief
Red Cut Exh

Birthday Girl
Other Bed Pot Hed

Black Jack
2 Colours 1 Cli
Cut Exh

Blanc Double de Coubert
White Pot Hed

Blessings
Pink Bed Cut

Blossomtime

Blossom Time
2 Colours 1 Cli

Blue Monday

Blue Moon
Other Bed Cut Exh Pot

Blush Noisette
Pink Cli

Bob Woolley
2 Colours 1 Cut Exh

Bobby Charlton
Pink Cut Exh Pot

Bonica
Pink Gro Pot Hed

Bonn
Red Hed

Bonny Prince Charlies Rose

Breath of Life
Orange Cli Cut

BRIincog

BRIman

BRIstar

Buff Beauty
Yellow Pot Hed

Burnet Rose
 

 

I.
Iceberg (Climber)
White Cli

Iceberg (Shrub)
White Bed Cut Pot Hed

Incarnata

Incognito
2 Colours 1 Cut Exh

Ingrid Bergman
Red Bed Cut Pot

Irenes Delight
Pink Bed Cut

Irish Beauty

Irish Wonder

Irresistible
White Cut Exh
 

 

P.
Paddy McGredy
Red Bed Pot Hed

Party Girl
2 Colours 2 Cut Exh

Pascali
White Bed Cut Pot

Paul Crampel
Orange Gro Pot Hed

Paul Grampel


Pauls Himalayan Musk
Other Cli

Pauls Lemon Pillar
2 Colours 1 Cli Cut

Pauls Scarlet
Red Cli Tre

Pax
White Hed

Peace
2 Colours 1 Cut Exh Hed

Pearl

Pearl Drift
White Gro Pot

Peer Gynt
2 Colours 1 Bed Cut Exh Pot Hed

Penelope
Pink Pot Hed

Peppermint Ice
White Bed Cut

Perle d'Or
2 Colours 1 Exh

Phoebe's Frilled Pink

Picasso
2 Colours 1

Pierrine
Pink Cut Exh

Pink Grootendorst
Pink Pot Hed Woo

Pink Parfait
Pink Bed Cut Pot Hed

Pink Perpetue
Pink Cli

Pirouette

Portland Trailblazer

Premiere Ballerine

Prestige
Red Exh Hed

Prima Ballerina
Pink Bed Cut

Prosperity
White Hed

Provence Rose
 

 

W.
Warm Welcome
Red Cli Pot

Wedding Day Climbing
White Cli Tre
Woo

Wendy Cussons
Red Cut Exh

Whisky Mac
Yellow Bed
Cut Pot

White Baby Rambler

White Bath
White Pot Hed

White Moss

White Rose of York

Wilhelm
Red Hed

Winchester Cathedral
White Bed Pot Hed

Woburn Abbey
2 Colours 1 Bed
Cut Pot Hed

World Rose
 

 

C.
Cabbage Rose
Pink Woo

Caledonian
2 Colours 1 Bed

Camaieux
2 Colours 1 Cut
Pot Hed

Cantabrigiensis
White Woo

Caribia

Castle of Mey
Orange Bed

Catherine Cookson
2 Colours 1 Bed
Cut Exh

Cecile Brunner White
White Bed Pot

Chanelle
White Bed Hed

Chapeau de Napoleon

Charismatic

Charlotte
Yellow Bed

Chelsea Belle
2 Colours 2 Cut Exh

Cheshire Rose

Chicago Peace
Yellow Bed Cut Hed

Childs Play
2 Colours 2 Bed
Cut Exh

Chinatown
Yellow Bed Hed

Chloe Star
Yellow

City of Leeds
Pink Bed Hed

Clifton Moss

COCbaden

Coeur d'Amour

Columbian Climber
Pink Cli Cut Pot

Compassion
2 Colours 1 Cli Cut

Complicata
Pink Cli Exh Hed

Copper Delight
2 Colours 1 Bed

Cornelia
Pink Pot Hed

Crimson Glory
Red Bed

Crimson Glory Climber
Red Cli Cut

Crimson Rambler
Red Tre

Cuisse de Nymphe
 

 

J.
Jacobite Rose

JACnor

JACorca

JACpoy

James Mason
Red Pot Hed

Jan Guest
2 Colours 2 Bed

Jean Kenneally
Other Cut Exh

Jean Mermoz
Pink Bed Gro Pot

Jemma Giblin
Yellow Pot

Jilly Jewel
Pink Bed Cut Exh Pot

Jiminy Cricket
Red Bed Pot Hed

Josephine Bruce
Red Bed Pot

Just Jenny
Other Pot

Just Joey
Orange Bed Pot
 

 

Q.
Queen Elizabeth
 

 

 

The Royal National Rose Society is "is not only the world’s oldest specialist plant society but the foremost global authority on the cultivation and care of the rose. Established in 1876, the RNRS now has a membership that spans the globe and includes many affiliated horticultural societies and research libraries, as well as thousands of rose- loving individuals.

Today, the RNRS is best known for its flagship Gardens of the Rose at Chiswell Green in Hertfordshire, on the outskirts of St Albans. Opened 50 years ago by the then Patron of the Society, the Princess Royal, The Gardens of the Rose offer five acres of stunning displays of tens of thousands of roses, both traditional and contemporary, complemented by a huge selection of companion plants.

A major objective is the administration of the RNRS International rose trials which are open to both professional and amateur rose breeders. Visit our International Rose Trials page for some background to the trialling process.

The Society is also recognised as a governing body in the administration of showing and judging roses in the UK. Visit our shows area page for details of forthcoming events."

 

X.
X Rated
2 Colours 1
Cut Exh
 

 

D.
Daily Sketch
2 Colours 1 Bed Hed

Dancing Flame
2 Colours 2 Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Danse de Feu
Red Cli

Darius

Darling Jenny
2 Colours 1 Cut Exh

Dawn Chorus
Orange Bed

Daybreak
Yellow Pot Hed

Dearest
Pink Bed Hed

Debbie Thomas
Pink Cut Exh

Deep Secret
Red Bed Cut

Deidre Hall
Other Bed Cut Exh

Dianthiflora

DICjem

DieKOR

Die Welt
2 Colours 1 Bed Cut

Doctor Dick

Dog Rose
Pink Hed Tre

Don Charlton
Pink Bed Cut Exh

Doreen
2 Colours 2 Bed

Doris Morgan
Red Bed Pot

Doris Tysterman
Orange Bed Cut Pot Hed

Dorothy Perkins
Pink Gro

Double Delight
2 Colours 2 Cut Pot

Double French Rose

Double Gold
Yellow Cut Exh Pot

Dr Dick
2 Colours 2 Bed
Cut Exh

Dr John Dickman
Other Bed Cut
Exh Pot

Dublin Bay
Red Cli Hed

Duftzauber

Dutch Gold
Yellow Bed Cut Exh
 

 

K.
Katharine Zeimet
White Gro Hed

Katherina Zeimet

Katherine Zeimet

Kathleen
Pink Exh

Kathleen Harrop
Pink Bed Cli

Kazanlik
Pink Woo

Kiftsgate
White Cli Gro Tre

Kim
2 Colours 1 Bed Pot Hed

KINfancy

Kitty Hawk
Pink Cut Exh

Konigliche Hoheit

KORbell

Korona
Red Bed Pot Hed

KORpriwa

Korresia
Yellow Bed Pot Hed

Kristin
2 Colours 1 Bed Cut Exh
 

 

 

"Find That Rose, the guide for rose lovers in the UK is now in its 31st year (2014). This website is based on the variety and Growers details, and also gives you planting and care advice.
There are roses for every situation. Breeders over the last decade or so have increased the choice with Patio/Courtyard climbers...suitable for the smaller gardens where taller and wider climbers are just too big.

The Book Find That Rose is designed to:

Help you find the rose of your choice
To help you contact specialist Rose Growers and suppliers
Discover who supplies roses mail order
Advise you which rose growers export
Help retailers and local authorities find a wholesale grower

Details of the 31st Edition of Find That Rose….. the book:Listing approx.  3,550 varieties available in the UK Approximately 200 new varieties listed in the 31st Edition.
46 growers/suppliers featured.
New for the 31st Edition - Dates of Variety Introductions.
Help in tracing a variety with a particular Christian name, or one for a special event.
Details on where you can see roses in bloom this summer.
All this and a Rose Discount voucher towards purchases of roses from select members.
To get the full pictures… i.e. the Book Find That Rose see request a Brochure"

 

R.
Rachel Kathleen
Red Bed Hed

Rambling Rector
White Hed Tre Woo

Red Coat
Red Cli Hed Woo

Red Devil
Red Cut Exh

Red Dorothy Perkins

Red Moss

Red Rose of Lancaster

Red Splendour
Red Bed

Regensberg
2 Colours 1 Bed Pot

Remember Me
2 Colours 1 Bed

Rosa arvensis

Rosa banksiae lutea
Yellow Cli

Rosa canina Dog Rose

Rosa x cantabrigiensis

Rosa x centifolia muscosa
Pink Exh

Rosa eglanteria

Rosa foetida bicolor
Orange Bed Cli Pot

Rosa gallica officinalis
Red Cut Pot Hed

Rosa gallica versicolor
2 Colours 1 Cut Pot Hed

Rosa glauca
Pink Cut Hed Woo

Rosa hugonis
Yellow Woo

Rosa lutea punicea

Rosa mulliganii
White Cli Gro Tre

Rosa multi-bracteata Cerise Bouquet
Red Cli Exh Woo

Rosa moyesii
Red Cli Woo

Rosa Mundi

Rosa nutkana Plena
Pink Pot Woo

Rosa pimpinellifolia
White Pot Hed Woo

Rosa pomifera

Rosa pteragonis cantabrigiensis

Rosa rubrifolia

Rosa rubiginosa

Rosa rugosa
Pink Hed Woo

Rosa rugosa alba
White Hed Woo

Rosa rugosa atropurpurea
Other Hed Woo

Rosa rugosa rubra

Rosa villosa
Pink Exh

Rosa x centifolia

Rosa x centifolia 'Cristata'

Rose Baby

Rosemary Rose
Red Bed Cut Pot Hed

Rose of Provins

Roseraie de l'Hay
Other Hed Woo

Rosy Cushion
Pink Gro Pot

Royal Gold
Yellow Cli Cut

Royal Highness
Pink Bed Cut Exh

Royal Salute
Red Cut Exh

Royal William
Red Bed Cut Pot

Ruby Baby
2 Colours 2 Cut Exh

Ruby Pendant
Other Cut Exh Hed

Ruby Wedding
Red Bed Cut Pot
 

 

Y.
Yellow Banksia

Yellow Cecile Brunner

Yorkshire Lady
2 Colours 1
Cut Exh
 

 

E.
Eglantine Rose

Elizabeth of Glamis
Orange Bed Cut Hed

Emily Gray
Yellow Tre

Ena Harkness
Red Bed

Ena Harkness Climbing
Red Cli Cut

Engineers Rose

English Miss
Pink Bed Pot Hed

Escapade
Other Bed Cut
Exh Pot Hed

Etoile de Hollande Climbing
Red Cli

Evelyn Fison
Red Bed Pot Hed

Excelsa
Red Gro Tre
 

 

L.
Lady Sylvia
2 Colours 2 Bed Cut Cut Pot

Lady Sylvia Climbing
Pink Cli Hed Tre

Lady Penzance
Pink Woo

Landora

La Seduisante

Laura Ford
Yellow Cli Pot

La Virginale

L.D. Braithwaite
Red Cut Gro Pot

Leicester Abbey
Red Bed

Liberty Bell
2 Colours 1 Bed Cut Exh Pot

Lili Marlene
Red Bed

Lincolnshire Poacher
2 Colours 1 Bed

Linville
2 Colours 2 Cut Exh

Little Amy
2 Colours 2 Bed Cut Exh Pot

Little Dorrit
Pink Bed Pot

2 Colours 2 Cut Exh

Little Muff
Pink Cut Exh

Living Fire
2 Colours 1 Bed Cut Hed

Lord Penzance
2 Colours 1 Hed Woo

Luis Desamero
Yellow Cut Exh

LYOgi
 

 

S.
Sanders White

Sanders White Rambler

White Gro Tre

Sarah Van Fleet
Pink Pot Hed Woo

SAVachild

SAVadouble

SAVahold

SAVahowdy

SAVamor

SAVascent

SAVor

Scentsational
Other Cut Exh

Schneelicht
White Hed Woo

Schneewittchen

Schoolgirl
Orange Cli

Scotch Briar

Seagull
White Tre

SEAsoon

Selfridges
Yellow Cut Exh

Shailer's White Moss
White Cli

Sherired

Signature
Pink Bed Exh

Silver Anniversary
White Cut Exh

Silver Jubilee
Pink Bed Pot Hed

Silver Wedding
2 Colours 1 Bed Cut Pot

Sir Neville Marriner
Pink Bed

Sissi

Skyrocket

Someday Soon
Yellow Cut Exh

Southampton
2 Colours 2 Bed Pot Hed

Souvenir de Claudius Denoyel
Red Cli

Spanish Beauty

Sparkle Berry

Spectacular

St Cecilia
Pink Bed Cut Pot Hed

Starship
Yellow Bed Cut Exh Pot

Sunbird

Sunblest
Yellow Bed Cut Pot

Sunset Boulevard
Pink Bed

Sunsprite

Super Star
Red Bed Cut Pot Hed

Susan Ann

Sweet Briar
Pink Pot Hed Woo

Sweet Caroline
2 Colours 1 Cut Exh

Sweet Dream
Other Bed Pot Hed

Sweet Dreams
 

 

Z.
Zephirine Drouhin
Pink Cli Tre

Zigeunerknabe
 

 

F.
Fairhope
Yellow Bed Cut Exh

Fancy Pants
2 Colours 2 Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Fantin Latour
Pink Hed Woo

Fee des Neiges

Felicia
Pink Exh Pot Hed

Fifi
2 Colours 1 Bed
Cut Pot

Figurine
2 Colours 2 Bed
Cut Exh Pot

Fimbriata
White Hed Woo
Hed

FOUmich

Fragrant Cloud
Red Bed Pot

Fragrant Delight
Pink Bed Pot Hed

Francois Juranville
Pink Gro Tre

Frau Astrid Spath
Pink Bed Pot

Frau Dagmar Hartopp

Freddie Mercury
2 Colours 2 Bed

Freddy Mercury

Fred Loads
Pink Exh Hed

Freedom
Yellow Bed Pot

Fresia

Friesia

Fru Dagmar Hartopp
Pink Gro Pot Woo

Fru Dagmar Hastrup
Pink

Fruhlingsduft
2 Colours 1 Hed
Woo

Fruhlingsgold
Yellow Hed Woo

Fruhlingsmorgen
2 Colours 1 Hed
Woo

FRYhunky

FRYminicot
 

 

M.
MACros

Madamme Alfred Carriere
2 Colours 1 Cli Cut Tre

Madamme A Meilland

Madamme Caroline Testout Climbing
Pink Cli

Madamme Gregoire Staechelin
Pink Cli

Madamme Isaac Periere
Pink Cli

Mme Neumann

Maidens Blush Great
Pink Cli Cut Hed Woo

Maidens Blush Small
Pink Cut Pot Hed Woo

Maigold
Yellow Cli Tre

Mainzer Fastnacht

Maltese Rose

MANglow

Margaret Hall
Pink Bed Cut Exh

Margaret Merril
White Bed Cut Pot Hed

Margo Koster
Orange Bed Gro Pot Hed

Marguerite Hilling
Pink Cli Hed Woo

Marlena
Red Bed Gro Pot Hed Hed

Masquerade
2 Colours 1 Bed Pot Hed

Masquerade Climbing
2 Colours 1 Cli

Matangi
2 Colours 1 Bed Hed

Max Graf
Pink Gro

McGredy's Sunset
2 Colours 1 Bed

McGredys Yellow
Yellow Bed Cut

Melanie Lemaire

Merlot
2 Colours 1 Bed Cut Exh

Mermaid
Yellow Cli

MICaroline

Michel Cholet
Other Cut Exh

Michelle Chole
t

Michele Meilland
2 Colours 1 Bed Cut Pot

MICpie

Mignon

Mike Thompson
Red Cut Exh

Minnie Pearl
Pink Cut Exh Pot

Miss Flippins
2 Colours 1 Cut Exh

Moonlight
White Hed

Morning Jewel
Pink Cli

Mother's Love
Pink Cut Exh

Mrs Herbert Stevens Climbing
White Cli Cut

Mrs Sam McGredy Climbing
Red Cli Cut

Muff's Pet
Pink Cut Exh

Myra
2 Colours 1 Bed
 

 

T.
TALchelsea

TALfairhope

Tanbakede

Tequila Sunrise
2 Colours 1 Bed Pot Hed

Thats Jazz
Red Cli Pot Tre

The Apothecay's Rose

The Blue Rose

The Crested Provence Rose
Pink Woo

The Fairy
Pink Bed Gro Pot Hed

The Field Rose
White Gro Hed Woo

The Queen Elizabeth Rose
Pink Cut Pot Hed

The Sweetheart Rose

The World

Thinking of You
Red Bed

This is The Day
Red Bed Cut Exh Pot

Tickled Pink
Pink Bed Exh

Tina Turner
2 Colours 1 Bed

TINeally

TINlove

TINluis

TINresist

TINx

Tip Top
Pink Bed Pot Hed

Tom Foster
Yellow Bed

Tony Jacklin
Red Bed Cut Exh Hed

Topsi
Red Bed Pot Hed

Tour de Malakoff

Trigintipetala

Tropical Twist
2 Colours 1 Cut Exh

Tropicana

Trumpeter
Red Bed Pot Hed

TUCflame

TUCkflip

Turners Crimson

Tuscany Superb
Red Cut Pot Hed

Twice in a Blue Moon
Other Bed Cut Pot

Typhoon
2 Colours 1
 

 


 

Companion Plants for Roses:-

  • See How to use Companion Plants from David Austin Roses.
  • "Many roses are pruned in winter and aren't very attractive at this time. Underplant them with a succession of spring bulbs such as snowdrops, crocus, grape hyacinths, narcissi, early-flowering tulips and late-flowering tulips, before the roses start to bloom.
    Alliums come up year after year and their violet, globe-like flowers look great with early roses. Alliums and other members of the onion family are said to ward off aphids, prevent rose black spot and even make the scent of roses stronger.
    The perennial wallflower, Erysimum 'Bowles's Mauve', starts flowering in spring and continues through summer – a great foil for white, pink, crimson or red roses. It then continues to flower for the rest of the year, providing interest after the roses have faded. Keep deadheading it for the best results.
    Most lilies come into flower just as the first flush of roses is beginning to go over. Tall, blowsy Lilium regale bears beautiful, white, pink-flushed flowers with a delicious fragrance. It also makes a good cut flower.
    Roses look great underplanted with hardy geraniums. Purple-blue geraniums like 'Rozanne' look good with many colours of rose, while pale pink Geranium x oxonianum 'Wargrave Pink' looks especially pretty with crimson roses such as 'Darcey Bussell'.
    Salvias come in a range of colours and make great partners for roses – they're long-flowering and their spire shapes give contrasting structure and interest. They also attract a huge number of beneficial insects and it's said that they help to keep mildew and blackspot at bay.
    Verbascums begin flowering in May and are still going when roses begin to bloom. They come in a wide range of colours, including yellow, white and peachy orange (such as 'Clementine', shown here). Their tall spires contrast beautifully with roses.
    Nepetas form a carpet of blue and look especially good with pink, crimson, red and even yellow roses. Nepeta ‘Six Hills Giant’ can be quite vigorous, so if you're short on space, go for Nepeta racemosa 'Walker's Low'. They attract many pollinators, especially bees and hoverflies.
    Penstemons not only look great with roses – they also keep the show going once they've finished blooming, often well into autumn. In shades of purple, pink, crimson or white, they look lovely with apricot, cream and pink roses.
    English lavender, Lavandula angustifolia, especially the dark purple-blue ‘Hidcote’, looks wonderful with apricot, pink, crimson or red roses. When not in flower, it offers neat mounds of evergreen, aromatic foliage.
    Late-flowering clematis make the perfect planting partners for climbing roses, especially rambling roses, which flower only once in summer. Depending on the varieties you grow, you could have your rose and clematis flowering together or the clematis flowering after the rose has finished, extending the season of colour to your pergola or arch.
    Other plants to grow with roses
    Alchemilla mollis, Campanulas, Grasses such as Stipa tenuissima, Gaura lindheimerei and
    Asters" from Gardeners World.
  • Underplanting Roses - Companion Plants for Roses from Gardenia.
  • What should you not plant around roses?
    Avoid plant companions with extensive root systems, such as large shrubs, that will deplete the soil of the resources your roses need to stay healthy. Roses, like many plants, won't flourish if they have to compete for water and nutrients.

    "Roses thrive in almost any USDA hardiness zone, depending on the variety. They love the sun and need soil that drains well. Roses are also classified heavy feeders, needing nutritious soil lower in nitrogen. Constantly wet roots and soil will lead to a plethora of problems, especially root rot.
    With these conditions in mind, there are a few plants not suited to roses:
    Bunchberry - needs shade and lots of water to thrive.
    Toad Lilies - need well-draining soil but do best in full shade.
    Leopard Plants - have a love of shade and need slightly alkaline soil that is moist.
    Fuchsia - shade is a requirement for this plant to thrive, along with rich moist soil." from Blooming Backyard.
     

Site design and content copyright ©October 2014. Updated flower colour page links from Rose Plant Gallery to Rose Plant 2 Gallery June 2024. Chris Garnons-Williams.

DISCLAIMER: Links to external sites are provided as a courtesy to visitors. Ivydene Horticultural Services is not responsible for the content and/or quality of external web sites linked from this site.  

"Pruning roses - the sissinghurst method

Pruning roses the Sissinghurst way helps create those wonderful fountains of roses you see in summer gardens - delicious-smelling, out-of-control geysers of flowers that effuse all over the garden. Pruning roses like this means you don't get those boring little twiggy bushes, all leg and no body, surrounded by bare ground.

The Sissinghurst rose pruning technique originated at Cliveden with the Astors' head gardener Jack Vass, who moved to Sissinghurst in 1939.

Vita Sackville-West loved her roses, particularly the dark, rich Gallicas such as 'Charles de Mills', 'Tuscany Superb' and 'Cardinal de Richelieu', but it was Jack Vass who started to grow them in this exceptional way, and roses have been pruned and trained like this at Sissinghurst ever since. Other National Trust properties send their gardeners here to learn this ingenious technique.

The rose pruning philosophy can be summed up as "treat them mean, keep them keen". If you put every stem of a rose plant under pressure, bending and stressing it, the rose will flower more prolifically. The plant's biochemistry tells the bush it's on the way out and so needs to make as many flowers as possible.

THE SISSINGHURST ROSE PRUNING TECHNIQUE

Climbers and ramblers

The rose pruning season at Sissinghurst starts in November with the climbers and ramblers that cover almost every one of the terracotta brick walls.

First, the gardeners cut off most of that year's growth. This keeps the framework of the rose clear and prevents the plant from becoming too woody.

Next, large woody stems are taken out - almost to the base - to encourage new shoots. These will flower the following year.

The remaining branches are re-attached to the wall, stem by stem, starting from the middle of the plant, working outwards, with the pruned tip of each branch bent down and attached to the one below.

Climbers such as 'Paul's Lemon Pillar' are a bit more reluctant than ramblers like 'Albertine' and the famous Rosa mulliganii on the frame in the centre of the White Garden, which are very bendy and easy to train.

Shrub roses

Once the wall roses are done, it's the turn of the border shrubs. They should be pruned before they come into leaf to prevent leaf buds and shoots from being damaged as their stems are manipulated. Depending on their habit, shrub roses are trained in one of three ways.

The tall, rangy bushes with stiffer branches (such as 'Charles de Mills', 'Ispahan', 'Gloire de France', 'Cardinal de Richelieu' and 'Camayeux') are twirled up a frame of four chestnut or hazel poles. Every pruned tip is bent and attached to a length below.

The big leggy shrubs, which put out great, pliable, triffid arms that are easy to tie down and train, are bent on to hazel hoops arranged around the skirts of the plant. Roses with this lax habit include 'Constance Spry', 'Fantin-Latour', 'Zéphirine Drouhin', 'Madame Isaac Pereire', 'Coupe d'Hébé', 'Henri Martin' and 'Souvenir du Dr Jamain'.

All the old and diseased wood is removed and then, stem by stem, last year's wood is bent over and tied onto the hazel hoop. You start at the outside of the plant and tie that in first and then move towards the middle, using the plant's own branches to build up the web and - in the case of 'Constance Spry' and 'Henri Martin' - create a fantastic height, one layer domed and attached to the one below. Without any sign of a flower, this looks magnificent as soon as it's complete, and in a couple of months, each stem, curved almost to ground level, will flower abundantly.

That leaves just the contained, well behaved, less prolific varieties ('Petite de Hollande', 'Madame Knorr', 'Chapeau de Napoléon', ( syn. Rosa x centifolia 'Cristata') and those that produce branches too stiff to bend ('Felicia' and the newish David Austin rose, 'William Shakespeare 2000'). These are pruned hard, then each bush is attached to a single stake, cut to about the height of the pruned bush and attached by twine. Without the stake, even these will topple under the weight of their summer growth.

For those who live in the North, where some roses are yet to leaf, you could get bending now. If your roses are already too advanced for this year, come and see how it's all done at Sissinghurst." from Sarah Raven.

"The 5 P’s For Easy Rose Growing

1. Planning

2. Preparation

3. Planting

4. Pruning

5. Preservation

Planning

Try to plan well in advance of purchasing your roses. Roses come in a multitude of sizes, habits and colours. They prefer a sunny position and a neutral or slightly acidic well drained soil. Certain roses will tolerate differing degrees of shade and some will thrive in poor soils. Do your homework.

Preparation

The area to be planted should be free of weeds and deeply dug with the addition of plenty of organic matter such as well rotted farmyard manure or garden compost plus bonemeal. Soil that has previously grown roses should be removed to a depth of 45cms and replaced with fresh soil from elsewhere. This should be completed well before planting to allow the soil to settle.

Planting

Bare root roses can be planted from November until March provided the soil is workable. Dig a hole large enough to accommodate the roots. Mix a handful of bonemeal with the excavated soil. Spread the roots out in the hole and gradually replace the soil firming well so the union (where the shoots meet the roots) is 2-3 cms. below the soil, water well. If conditions are very wet or frosty when your roses arrive they can be kept unopened in their packaging for a week or more and planted as soon as things improve.

Pruning

This is a way to maintain a healthy, productive and well balanced plant. Different types of roses require different strategies so see the group headings on the website for more detailed pruning guides. Always use sharp secateurs or loppers and try to prune just above an outward facing bud (where the leaf stalk meets the stem) with a cut sloping down away from the bud. Remove any dead, damaged or diseased wood before pruning.

Preservation

Roses can be long lived plants provided they are properly maintained. They require plenty of moisture and nutrients to stay healthy and flourish. In dry spells water well, especially in the first few years after planting. The application of a deep mulch in the spring will help to retain water. Feed twice a year on heavy soils (March and June) and more regularly on lighter soils with a good rose fertilizer or fish blood and bone. Pests and diseases are best controlled with good husbandry. There are some good organic products on the market now that can be used to help maintain your plants health. Any suckers (shoots growing from the rootstock) should be pulled off (not cut) as soon as possible." from Trevor White Old Fashioned Roses.

Copied from Bedding:-
Single Flowers provide honeybees with pollen to collect for the protein in a bee's diet, whereas double flowers do not provide this pollen.

 

"The archetypal flower reads from outside in – sepals (often green), then petals, male stamen and finally the central female parts.

In the single dahlia stamens with their yellow pollen which is available for honeybees to collect, can be seen clearly.  Pollen provides most of the protein in a bee’s diet.

Double flowers, stamens have been transformed into extra petals for a fuller, showier bloom.  The lack of pollen means pollination cannot occur and the flower remains open for longer, waiting.  Both of these features have made double flowers attractive to horticulturists and much energy has been put into breeding double varieties.  Highly bred cultivars are much more likely to be doubles than their species (natural) counterparts.  Plants with the name ‘flore pleno’ should ring warning bells as it means ‘with a full flower’ and will almost certainly mean it is a double.

Nectaries (rarely visible) store nectar which provides the carbohydrate part of a bee’s diet.  They are easier to access in single flowers than in doubles.

Some plant species are good honey bee plants in their single form but not when bred as doubles:  Hawthorn (Crataegus ‘Paul’s Scarlet‘), Japanese anemones (Anemone x hybrida), Geums – semi-double cultivars ‘Miss Bradshaw’ and ‘Lady Stratheden’, Cinquefoil (Potentilla), Clematis (such as the strange ‘Viennetta’) and Hollyhock (Alcea rosea).

For rose fans you may want to learn that only the species roses (Dog rose Rosa canina and R. rugosa) offer food (pollen only) for honeybees. It is understandable that having as much colour, for as long as possible, has been a priority in British gardens prone as they are to the blanketing green of a wet summer.  The fact that plant breeding has followed the demand of gardeners makes simple economic sense.  It is nature that is beginning to suffer however.  Breeding away pollen serves neither the plant species, as it can’t reproduce itself, nor the insects whose main source of protein it is.

The question is, can designers influence public taste sufficiently for nurseries to change their ways or would it put the breeders out of a job?" from Beeginner Beekeeper.

 

Anagallis monellii 'Skylover Blue' has Single Flowers

anagalisflocskylover1a

whereas Dahlia 'Blue Wish' has Double Flowers (details about Double Flowers in row further down), which has many more petals:-

dahliaflobluewishgarnonswilliams1a

 

The following details come from Cactus Art:-

"A flower is the the complex sexual reproductive structure of Angiosperms, typically consisting of an axis bearing perianth parts, androecium (male) and gynoecium (female).    

Bisexual flower show four distinctive parts arranged in rings inside each other which are technically modified leaves: Sepal, petal, stamen & pistil. This flower is referred to as complete (with all four parts) and perfect (with "male" stamens and "female" pistil). The ovary ripens into a fruit and the ovules inside develop into seeds.

Incomplete flowers are lacking one or more of the four main parts. Imperfect (unisexual) flowers contain a pistil or stamens, but not both. The colourful parts of a flower and its scent attract pollinators and guide them to the nectary, usually at the base of the flower tube.

partsofaflower

Androecium (male Parts or stamens)
It is made up of the filament and anther, it is the pollen producing part of the plant.
Anther This is the part of the stamen that produces and contains pollen. 
Filament This is the fine hair-like stalk that the anther sits on top of.
Pollen This is the dust-like male reproductive cell of flowering plants.

Gynoecium (female Parts or carpels or pistil)
 It is made up of the stigma, style, and ovary. Each pistil is constructed of one to many rolled leaflike structures. Stigma This is the part of the pistil  which receives the pollen grains and on which they germinate. 
Style This is the long stalk that the stigma sits on top of. 
Ovary The part of the plant that contains the ovules. 
Ovule The part of the ovary that becomes the seeds. 

Petal 
The colorful, often bright part of the flower (corolla). 
Sepal 
The parts that look like little green leaves that cover the outside of a flower bud (calix). 
(Undifferentiated "Perianth segment" that are not clearly differentiated into sepals and petals, take the names of tepals.)"

--------

The following details come from Nectary Genomics:-

"NECTAR. Many flowering plants attract potential pollinators by offering a reward of floral nectar. The primary solutes found in most nectars are varying ratios of sucrose, glucose and fructose, which can range from as little a 8% (w/w) in some species to as high as 80% in others. This abundance of simple sugars has resulted in the general perception that nectar consists of little more than sugar-water; however, numerous studies indicate that it is actually a complex mixture of components. Additional compounds found in a variety of nectars include other sugars, all 20 standard amino acids, phenolics, alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenes, vitamins, organic acids, oils, free fatty acids, metal ions and proteins.

NECTARIES. An organ known as the floral nectary is responsible for producing the complex mixture of compounds found in nectar. Nectaries can occur in different areas of flowers, and often take on diverse forms in different species, even to the point of being used for taxonomic purposes. Nectaries undergo remarkable morphological and metabolic changes during the course of floral development. For example, it is known that pre-secretory nectaries in a number of species accumulate large amounts of starch, which is followed by a rapid degradation of amyloplast granules just prior to anthesis and nectar secretion. These sugars presumably serve as a source of nectar carbohydrate.

WHY STUDY NECTAR? Nearly one-third of all worldwide crops are dependent on animals to achieve efficient pollination. In addition, U.S. pollinator-dependent crops have been estimated to have an annual value of up to $15 billion. Many crop species are largely self-incompatible (not self-fertile) and almost entirely on animal pollinators to achieve full fecundity; poor pollinator visitation has been reported to reduce yields of certain species by up to 50%."

 

Further details on other plants, which are bee-pollinated rather than wind-pollinated:-

Bee-Pollinated Bloom Plant Index.
The 264 bee-pollinated plants in Bee-Pollinated Bloom Plant Index are in addition to the bee-pollinated plants shown as thumbnails in the pages of Bee-Pollinated Bloom Plant Galleries of 12 Flower Colours per month FROM the Circular Colour Wheel below.

Click on the OOO in the Index below to link to those bee-pollinated plants of that flower colour in that month or any of

ACER (Deciduous/Evergreen Shrub/Tree) in March-April
CHAENOMELES SPECIOSA (Herbaceous Perennial) in March-May
CROCUS (Bulb) in September-April
CYDONIA OBLONGA (Deciduous Shrub) in April-June
DAFFODIL (Bulb) in December-May
DAHLIA (Bulb) in June-November
DUTCH HYACINTH (Bulb) in March-April
HEATHERS (Evergreen Shrub) in every month
HEDERA HELIX (Evergreen Climber) in September-November as last major source of nectar and pollen in the year
HELIANTHEMUM (Deciduous Shrub) in June-August - Pollen only collected when the flowers open during sunny weather
HELENIUM (Herbaceous Perennial) in June-October
HELLEBORUS (Herbaceous Perennial) in January-March
HEUCHERA (Evergreen Perennial) in May-September
HIBISCUS (Deciduous Shrub) in August-September
ILEX (Evergreen Tree) in May-June
LAVANDULA (Annual, Herbaceous Perennial or Shrub) in June-July
LAVATERA (Annual, Biennial, or Herbaceous Perennial) in May-August
LEPTOSIPHON (Annual) in June-August
MAGNOLIA GRANDIFLORA (Evergreen Tree) in August-September
MALVA SYLVESTRIS (Biennial) in June-September
MENTHA (Herb) in July-August
NEMOPHILA (Annual) in April-June
NIGELLA (Annual) in July-September
PHILADELPHUS species only with single flowers (Shrub) in June
POLEMONIUM (Herbaceous Perennial) in April-June
PRUNUS CERASIFERA (Deciduous Tree) in February-March
PRUNUS LAUROCERASUS (Evergreen Shrub) in April-June
PYRACANTHA COCCINEA (Evergreen Shrub) in May-June
ROSES (Deciduous Shrub/Climber) in June-October
RUBUS IDAEUS (Raspberry) (Soft Fruit) in May-June
SALVIA SUPERBA (Herbaceous Perennial) in June-September - no bee garden should be without this plant - for those plants.

Enumber indicates Empty Index Page.
Bottom row of Grey is Unusual or Multi-Coloured Flower Colour.

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

OOO E1.

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
Blue

OOO

OOO
E11.

OOO
E12.

OOO E13.

OOO
E14.

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
Mauve

OOO

OOO

OOO
E24.

OOO
E25.

OOO
E26.

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
Purple

OOO
E34.

OOO
E35.

OOO
E36.

OOO
E37

OOO
E38

OOO

OOO
E40

OOO
E41

OOO
E42

OOO

OOO

OOO
Brown

OOO

OOO
E47

OOO
E48

OOO
E49

OOO
E50

OOO
E51

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
Cream

OOO
E58

OOO
E59

OOO
E60

OOO
E61

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
Green

OOO

OOO
E71

OOO
E72

OOO
E73

OOO
E74

OOO
E75

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
E80

OOO
E81Orange

OOO
E82

OOO
E83

OOO
E84

OOO
E85

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
Pink

OOO

OOO
E95

OOO
E96

OOO
E97

OOO
E98

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
Red

OOO

OOO
E107

OOO
E108

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
White

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
Yellow

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
E133

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO

OOO
Unusual

OOO

OOO
E143

OOO
E144

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

bloomsmonth2a

Inner circle of Grey is 12 months of Unusual or Multi-Coloured Flower Colour

Bulb and Perennial Height from Text Border

Brown = 0-12 inches (0-30 cms)

Blue = 12-24 inches (30-60 cms)

Green = 24-36 inches (60-90 cms)

Red = 36-72 inches (90- 180 cms)

Black = 72+ inches (180+ cms)

Shrub Height from Text Border

Brown = 0-12 inches (0-30 cms)

Blue = 12-36 inches (30-90 cms)

Green = 36-60 inches (90- 150 cms)

Red = 60-120 inches (150- 300 cms)

Black = 120+ inches (300+ cms)

Tree Height from Text Border

Brown = 0-240 inches (0- 600 cms)

Blue = 240- 480 inches (600- 1200 cms)

Green = 480+ inches (1200 + cms)

Red = Potted

Black = Use in Small Garden

Climber Height from Text Border

 

Blue = 0-36 inches (0-90 cms)

Green = 36-120 inches (90-300 cms)

Red = 120+ inches (300+ cms)

 

Bamboo, Bedding, Conifer, Fern, Grass, Herb, Rhododendron, Rose, Soft Fruit, Top Fruit, Vegetable and Wildflower Height from Text Border

Blue = 0-24 inches (0-60 cms)

Green = 24-72 inches (60- 180 cms)

Red = 72+ inches (180+ cms)

 

Plant Soil Moisture from Text Background

Wet Soil

Moist Soil

 

Dry Soil

"Soils vary enormously in characteristics, but the size of the particles that make up a soil defines its gardening characteristics:

  • Clay: less than 0.002mm
  • Silt: 0.002-0.05mm
  • Sand: 0.05-2mm
  • Stones: bigger than 2mm in size
  • Chalky soils also contain calcium carbonate or lime

The dominating particle size gives soil its characteristics and because the tiny clay particles have a huge surface area for a given volume of clay they dominate the other particles:

Clay soils have over 25 percent clay. Also known as heavy soils, these are potentially fertile as they hold nutrients bound to the clay minerals in the soil. But they also hold a high proportion of water due to the capillary attraction of the tiny spaces between the numerous clay particles. They drain slowly and take longer to warm up in spring than sandy soils. Clay soils are easily compacted when trodden on while wet and they bake hard in summer, often cracking noticeably.

Sandy soils have high proportion of sand and little clay. Also known as light soils, these soils drain quickly after rain or watering, are easy to cultivate and work. They warm up more quickly in spring than clay soils. But on the downside, they dry out quickly and are low in plant nutrients, which are quickly washed out by rain. Sandy soils are often very acidic.

Silt soils, comprised mainly of intermediate sized particles, are fertile, fairly well drained and hold more moisture than sandy soils, but are easily compacted

Loams are comprised of a mixture of clay, sand and silt that avoid the extremes of clay or sandy soils and are fertile, well-drained and easily worked. They can be clay-loam or sandy-loam depending on their predominant composition and cultivation characteristics.

Peat soils are mainly organic matter and are usually very fertile and hold much moisture. They are seldom found in gardens.

Chalky or lime-rich soils may be light or heavy but are largely made up of calcium carbonate and are very alkaline." from Royal Horticultural Society

.

 

The following details about DOUBLE FLOWERS comes from Wikipedia:-

"Double-flowered" describes varieties of flowers with extra petals, often containing flowers within flowers. The double-flowered trait is often noted alongside the scientific name with the abbreviation fl. pl. (flore pleno, a Latin ablative form meaning "with full flower"). The first abnormality to be documented in flowers, double flowers are popular varieties of many commercial flower types, including roses, camellias and carnations. In some double-flowered varieties all of the reproductive organs are converted to petals — as a result, they are sexually sterile and must be propagated through cuttings. Many double-flowered plants have little wildlife value as access to the nectaries is typically blocked by the mutation.

 

There is further photographic, diagramatic and text about Double Flowers from an education department - dept.ca.uky.edu - in the University of Kentucky in America.

 

"Meet the plant hunter obsessed with double-flowering blooms" - an article from The Telegraph.

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