Flower. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 17 June 2013. |
Foliage. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 17 June 2013. |
Form. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 17 June 2013. |
||
Plant Name |
Alstroemeria 'Friendship' |
|||
Common Name |
Peruvian lily 'Friendship', St. Martin's Flower |
|||
Soil |
Chalk or Sand |
|||
Sun Aspect |
Full Sun or Part Shade |
|||
Soil Moisture |
Moist and well-drained - dry mulch in winter in frost prone areas for first few years |
|||
Plant Type |
Herbaceous Perennial |
|||
Height x Spread in inches (cms) |
20-40 x 4-20 (50-100 x 10-50) |
|||
Foliage |
Dark Green lance-shaped foliage |
|||
Flower Shape, Natural Arrangement, Number of Petals and Flower Colour in Month(s). Seed |
Terminal umbels of outer segments creamy-yellow, flushed pink, the inner ones yellow streaked with brown, 6 Petal flowers in June-November |
|||
Comment |
Erect Form. Pruning Group 14. "Alstroemeria are fleshy rooted herbaceous perennials forming spreading clumps of erect stems bearing narrowly lance-shaped leaves, with umbels of showy funnel-shaped flowers in summer 'Friendship' is a tall herbaceous perennial with lance-shaped leaves and terminal umbels of 5cm wide flowers, the outer segments creamy-yellow, flushed pink, the inner ones yellow streaked with brown. Grow in fertile, moist but well-drained soils in full sun or partial shade. Young plants best left undisturbed to form clumps, mulch for the first two winters. Pull stems up after flowering, leaving tubers in ground." from Royal Horticultural Society. "However, alstroemerias continually frustrate me. Most of mine have disappeared in their first winter, and I feel I should be able to do so much better with them – particularly as a famous lady gardener a few miles away grows them very well. Some alstroemerias are definitely good doers. Most walled gardens with a cutting area contain a vigorous stand of sun-shot, coral-silk ligtu hybrids flopping over the path in full sun. These find their way into the house as cut flowers, for few things last as well in water as an alstroemeria. The ligtu hybrids were developed from seeds collected in Chile between 1925 and 1927 by Harold Comber. They are hybrids between A. ligtu var. angustifolia and A. haemantha, two hardy species found on rocky hillsides. The final selection was made at Six Hills Nursery in Stevenage by Clarence Elliott, an astute man responsible for spotting Nepeta 'Six Hills Giant’ and Fuchsia 'Mrs Popple’. Chilean plants are notoriously difficult for British gardeners to grow, and one glance at an atlas will tell you why. Chile’s maritime climate is extremely variable and the Andes are thrown in for good measure, offering sharp drainage and cool climes. Obviously the ligtu hybrids come from cooler areas of Chile, as they thrive in this country. I once had to dig some out – they seemed to be heading back home to the southern hemisphere. It turned into a week-long project, which didn’t endear them to me. The die was finally cast by reading Vita Sackville-West’s rather sad conclusion that summer was over once the ligtu hybrids had finished. Really I’d rather not know, so I have aspired to grow more modern alstroemerias instead. However, I feel their value as a cut flower has focused plant breeding on showy forms that flower well under glass rather than garden hardiness. Those bred for garden use were often short and compact, forming a mound of flower, and I have an aversion to low pouffes. I like height, flow and form. Help was at hand in the RHS trial of almost 90 alstroemerias held at Wisley in Surrey. However, the elements intervened: two savage winters sabotaged the trial, weakening the plants and laying them open to disease. Our panel was forced to assess the hardy survivors, a useful exercise for me in the cold Cotswolds but highly frustrating for the growers and breeders. Good forms that withstood winter and proved floriferous included 'Perfect Blue’ – only available from Viv Marsh Postal Plants. This is more pale purple than blue, but the nearest to blue on offer. The variegated 'Phoenix’, bred by Parigo of Spalding, was eye-catching with cream and green leaves supporting lots of pink-red flowers, lightly veined and marked with a merest touch of egg-yolk yellow. It was consistently stunning throughout the year, and 'Spitfire’, an orange-red, was almost as good. Parigo’s 'Red Elf’, probably the most vibrant of all despite being only a foot high, was a lightly speckled clear red stunner. The white 'Apollo’ and the creamy 'Friendship’ (both older AGM varieties from 1994) held their own, too. The muted-pink 'Celine’ was as pretty as her name suggests and the similar 'Oriana’ was a dark salmon-pink. Perhaps the award for the strongest should go to 'Orange Glory’, an alstroemeria that romped through summer in a blaze of glory. It lifted my spirits every time I saw it. The Planet Series (bred in France by Ernest Turc) also shone and these included 'Cahors’, 'Uranus’, 'Saturn’ and 'Mars’. Some are available from Hillier Nurseries, and Thompson & Morgan also sells mixtures of the Planet Series. They will sell an AGM collection in 2013, once the RHS results are ratified. Lots of alstroemerias start life in the laboratory, grown from a meristem in tissue culture, and this makes them expensive. The warmth of the soil initiates flowering, most performing after six weeks of warmth, and they dislike disturbance, so find them a sunny position and leave them well alone. Conventional wisdom is to pull out the fading stems so that the meristem underground is damaged: this produces faster reblooming. However a wonderful stand at RHS Wisley is cut back, not pulled up, and the eminent lady gardener near me (who grows them so well) just disbuds the tops and keeps the green stems on to feed her plants. But you will need to remove the heads or stems as soon as they fade in order to get more flower. Hardiness is the issue, and Viv Marsh, who raises more alstroemerias than any British nurseryman, swears by an eight-inch protective bark mulch over plants in their first winter. Apparently after that alstroemerias pull themselves down deeply season by season. I think I can vouch for that, having struggled to eradicate some thugs that had been there for 30 years. I shall be covering my 'Perfect Blue’ and hope to bring you good tidings next year." from The Telegraph of 16 September 2011.
Available from Burncoose Nurseries and Cotswold Garden Flowers in the UK with Lazy S'S Farm Nursery in America and these nurseries in Australia. |
|||
Companions |
... |
|||
Seed Pods. Photo from H. Kavanagh on 21 August 2013. |
||||
Winter Form from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 4 March 2013. |
||||
Front Birch branch Plant Support Structure from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 11 April 2013. |
||||
Spring Form from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 13 May 2013. |
||||
Summer Form from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 17 June 2013. |
||||
Autumn Form from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from H. Kavanagh on 21 August 2013. |
||||
Winter Foliage from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. |
Spring Foliage from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. Photo from Chris Garnons-Williams on 13 May 2013. |
|||
Summer Foliage from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. |
Seed Pod from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. |
|||
Flower from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. |
||||
Flower Group from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. |
Flower Bud from Mixed Borders at RHS Wisley. |
|||
|
||||
|
MIXED BORDER RHS WISLEY HERBACEOUS PERENNIALS GALLERY PAGES |
FOLIAGE COLOUR |
SEED/FRUIT COLOUR FLOWER BED PICTURES |
Starting with the data in Garden Style followed by Infill Plants, then you can refine your plant list from the remaining galleries in this cell:- |
||||||
PERENNIAL |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
HERBACEOUS PERENNIAL Gallery with 7 Flower Colours (Red, Pink and Purple on same page) per Month in Colour Wheel. Click on Black or White box in Colour of Month. |
HERBACEOUS PERENNIAL INDEX -
The variety of plants that can be used in alpine gardening is obviously very large and very bewildering at first approach. With a view to easing the task of selection here are lists The standard potting and seed-soil recipes from The Propagation of Alpines by Lawrence D. Hills are at the bottom of the page on Alpine - Sink and Trough Gardens. |
||||||||
To compare |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
with 7 Flower Colours - Blue, White, Yellow, Green for Unusual, Red, Orange and Pink per Month in Colour Wheel below. Click on Black or White box in Colour of Month. |
|||||||||
The Herbaceous Perennials in this gallery are not compared with other Herbaceous Perennials in the HERBACEOUS PERENNIAL GALLERY, but they are compared with each other in the Mixed Border Garden Design Gallery using the above 7 Flower Colours per month Wheel. FLOWER COLOUR RANGE IN 71 PARTS OF RHS WISLEY MIXED BORDER DURING After reviewing the situation in the |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|||||||||
|
Blue = |
Green = |
Red = |
|
|||||
|
|||||||||
|
|
Brown = |
Blue = |
Green = |
Red = |
Black = |
|||
|
|||||||||
|
Wet Soil |
Moist Soil |
Dry Soil |
||||||
Flowering Months range abbreviates month Click on centre of thumbnail to move from this page to the The Comments Row of that Plant Description |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|||||||
Herbaceous Perennial |
Flowering Months |
Height x Width in inches (cms) - 1 inch = 2.5 cms, 12 inches = 1 foot = 30 cms, 36 inches = 3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms, 40 inches = 100 cms |
Flower Thumb-nail |
Herbaceous Perennial Flower Thumbnail |
Flowering Months |
Height x Width in inches (cms) - 1 inch = 2.5 cms, 12 inches = 1 foot = 30 cms, 36 inches = 3 feet = 1 yard = 90 cms, 40 inches = 100 cms |
Flower Thumb-nail |
||
Alpine Herbaceous Perennial if Text Background is Blue |
Alpine Herbaceous Perennial if Text Background is Blue |
||||||||
Evergreen or Semi-Evergreen Perennial |
|||||||||
A |
A |
||||||||
May, June, |
48-60 x 24 |
96 x 40 |
|||||||
June, July, August, |
36 x 24 |
48 x 24 |
|||||||
June, July, |
48 x 18 |
40-60 x 20-40 (100-150 x 50-100) |
|
||||||
June, July, |
36 x 18 |
June, July, |
60 x 40 |
Creamy-White. |
|||||
June, July, |
48 x 24 |
32-39 x 24 (80-100 x 60) |
|||||||
May, June, |
36 x 24 |
July, August, September |
64 x 16 |
Violet-Blue. |
|||||
June, July, |
20 x 15 |
August, September |
96 x 40 |
Dark Blue. |
|||||
June, July, August, |
28 x 18 |
July, August |
40-60 x 4-20 (100-150 x 10-50) |
Violet-Blue. |
|||||
June, July, August, |
36 x 16 |
24-48 x 18-24 |
|||||||
June, July, August, |
36-42 x 12 |
48 x 36 |
|||||||
June, July, |
16-48 x 12 |
70 x 40 |
|||||||
July, August, |
42 x 36 |
August, September, October |
80 x 24 |
Creamy-White. |
|||||
July, August |
40 x 80 |
60 x 24 |
|||||||
December, January, |
18 x 30 |
40 x 20 |
|||||||
July, August, |
30 x 18 |
60 x 24 |
|||||||
June, July |
20 x 18 |
18 x 12 |
|||||||
July, August, |
24 x 24 |
July, August |
36 x 20 |
White. |
|||||
July, August, |
30 x 24 |
32 x 24 |
|||||||
June, July |
72-96 x 24 |
36 x 16 |
|||||||
June, July |
72-96 x 24 |
40 x 16 |
|||||||
June, July |
72-96 x 24 |
July, August, September, October |
48 x 24 |
White. |
|||||
June, July |
72-96 x 24 |
24 x 16 |
|||||||
June, July |
72-96 x 24 |
20-40 x 4-20 |
|||||||
June, July |
72 x 24 |
28 x 24 |
|||||||
June, July, |
4 x 20 |
July, August, September |
72 x 60 |
Pinkish-Lavender |
|||||
June, July, |
16 x 12 |
60-100 x 40-60 |
|||||||
July |
24 x 230 |
20-40 x 20-40 |
|||||||
June, July, |
36 x 24 |
August, September, October |
24-40 x 24-40 |
Pale Pink. |
|||||
August, September, |
36 x 24 |
40-60 x 20-40 |
|||||||
Pink - July, August or |
24 x 16 |
60 x 24 |
|||||||
July, August |
36 x 18 |
July, August, September |
60 x 24 |
Cream. |
|||||
July, August |
25 x 16 |
August, September |
24 x 24 |
Yellowish-Brown. |
|||||
May, June |
16 x 18 |
July, August, September |
60 x 18-24 |
Pink. |
|||||
May, June |
30 x 12 |
September, October |
12-36 x 12-36 |
White. |
|||||
June, July, August, September, October |
36 x 12 |
July, August, September, October |
4-20 x 4-20 |
Red and White. |
|||||
July, August, |
28 x 16 |
September, October |
52 x 24 |
Mauve-Pink. |
|||||
August, September, |
12 x 12 |
September, October |
60 x 16-24 |
Lilac-Blue. |
|||||
July |
30 x 18 |
August, September |
12-18 x 8-12 |
Purple-Pink. |
|||||
August, September |
8-12 x 10 |
45 x 78 |
|||||||
June |
20-24 x 12 |
September, October |
48 x 36 |
Purple-Red. |
|||||
July |
24 x 18 |
August, September, October, November |
48-60 x 24 |
Pale Violet. |
|||||
July, August |
39 x 24 |
24 x 16 |
|||||||
August, September |
48 x 24 |
B |
|||||||
June, July |
18-24 x 18 (45-60 x 45) |
40-60 x 20-40 |
|||||||
July, August |
24 x 18 |
C |
|||||||
July, August |
8-18 x 12 |
60 x 24 |
|||||||
June, July |
24 x 18 |
48 x 20 |
|||||||
B |
24-36 x 18-30 |
||||||||
April, May |
12-18 x 24 |
24 x 12 |
|||||||
April, May |
12-18 x 18 (30-45 x 45) |
June, July |
60-100 x 40-60 |
White. |
|||||
June, July, August, |
24 x 18 |
20-40 x 4-20 |
|||||||
C |
24 x 24 |
||||||||
April |
9 x 12 |
August, September, October |
35 x 23 |
Opening Orange fades to Pink. |
|||||
June, July, |
2 x 12 |
36 x 18 |
|||||||
June, July, |
36-48 x 24 |
June, July, August, September |
60 x 48 |
Purple. |
|||||
June, July, |
24 x 24 |
D |
|||||||
July, August, September, |
36 x 24 |
May, June, July, August |
80 x 40 |
Creamy-Yellow-Green. |
|||||
D |
E |
||||||||
July, August, September |
60 x 18 |
18-24 x 14 |
|||||||
Links to the other 22 Diascia Pages are in Alpine / Herbaceous Perennial Index D Page |
June, July, August, |
6 x 20 |
40 x 18 |
||||||
May, June |
18 x 30 |
28 x 16 |
|||||||
May, June |
24-36 x 20 |
39 x 39 |
|||||||
E |
July, August |
18-48 x 24 |
Bright Blue. |
||||||
July, August, September |
30-48 x 18 (75-120 x 45) |
40-60 x 20-40 |
|||||||
F |
12-60 x 24 |
||||||||
June |
6 x 6 |
White |
88 x 40 |
||||||
G |
Eupatorium maculatum (Atropur-pureum Group) 'Riesen-schirm' |
July, August, September |
80 x 80 |
Pink-Purple. |
|||||
August, September |
24 x 18 |
August, September, October |
60-100 x 20-40 |
Purplish-Pink. |
|||||
June, July |
32 x 18 |
24 x 20 |
|||||||
June, July |
12 x 12 |
F |
|||||||
July, August, |
4 x 12 |
60-100 x 20-40 |
|||||||
July, August |
60 x 72 |
July, August |
72 x 18 |
Sulphur-Yellow. |
|||||
H |
60 x 20 |
||||||||
September, October, |
60 x 18 |
G |
|||||||
August |
48 x 30 |
48 x 36 |
White. |
||||||
August |
20 x 36 |
Deep Violet |
48 x 32 |
||||||
July |
36 x 48 |
36 x 36 |
|||||||
K |
Geranium 'Rozanne' |
24 x 16 |
|||||||
September, October |
24 x 18 |
24 x 18 |
|||||||
July, August |
36 x 24 |
24 x 20 |
|||||||
September, October |
30 x 18 |
H |
|||||||
L |
July, August, September |
72 x 24 |
Yellow. |
||||||
May, June, |
24 x 12 |
June, July, August |
36 x 24 |
Brick Orange Red. |
|||||
April, May, |
12 x 18 |
38-51 x 16 |
|||||||
August, September, |
48 x 36 |
20-40 x 4-20 |
|||||||
June, July, |
3 x 6 |
72 x 24 |
|||||||
June, July |
12 x 12 |
20-40 x 4-20 |
|||||||
June, July, August, |
36 x 12 |
September, October |
96-120 x 12-36 |
Yellow rays and dark Brown disc. If it flowered in Sep-Oct, I missed taking their photos |
|||||
April, May, |
48 x 24 |
80 x 48 |
|||||||
May, June |
12 x 18 |
80 x 18 |
|||||||
July, August |
36 x 24 |
23 x 30 |
|||||||
M |
20 x 40 |
||||||||
May, June, |
12 x 36 |
Yellow with |
30 x 24 |
||||||
May, June, |
12 x 24 |
32 x 40 |
|||||||
P |
18 x 12 |
Cream. |
|||||||
June, July |
36 x 36 |
26 x 20 |
Pale Pink. |
||||||
May, June |
36 x 36 |
I |
|||||||
June, July |
30 x 30 |
72 x 36 |
|||||||
May, June |
16 x 16 |
72 x 60 |
|||||||
Paeonia |
|
|
23 x 18 |
||||||
May, June |
6 x 4 |
Pinkish-blue |
J, K |
||||||
May, June |
... |
Yellow, Purple, Red, Pink |
32 x 24 |
||||||
May, June |
6 x 5 |
Pink |
40 x 20 |
||||||
May, June |
6 x 3.5 |
Purple |
August, September |
120 x 48 |
Orange-red fades to yellow. |
||||
May, June |
6 x 3 |
Red |
June, July, August, September |
48 x 32 |
Lemon-Yellow. |
||||
May, June |
6 x 5 |
White |
July, August, September |
40 x 30 |
Light Scarlet fades to Yellow. |
||||
May, June |
6 x 3 |
Yellow |
June, July, August |
36 x 24 |
Orange top with Ivory-White bottom. |
||||
|
|
|
|
L |
|||||
June, July, |
12 x 6 |
August, September, October, November |
60 x 40 |
White. |
|||||
May, June, |
36 x 24 |
36 x 36 |
|||||||
May |
4-8 x 8 |
48 x 48 |
|||||||
S |
30 x 18 |
||||||||
September |
18 x 18 |
Lychnis coronaria 'Gardener's World' |
24 x 10-12 |
||||||
D |
40 x 24 |
||||||||
May |
24-48 x 48 |
60 x 20 |
|||||||
|
|
|
|
36 x 18 |
|||||
|
|
|
|
M |
|||||
|
|
|
|
100 x 60 |
|||||
|
|
|
|
June, July |
88 x 40 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July |
80 x 48 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August |
55 x 55 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
24 x 18 |
White. |
|||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
60 x 20 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August |
36 x 15 |
||||
|
|
|
|
N |
|||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
36 x 24 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August |
48 x 36 |
Lilac-Pink. |
|||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
24 x 20 |
||||
|
|
|
|
O |
|||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
18 x 24 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September, October |
18 x 18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
P |
|||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
70 x 24 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
70 x 24 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
40 x 30 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September, October |
48 x 48 |
Bright Red. |
|||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September, October, November |
18 x 18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
50 x 60 |
||||
|
|
|
|
Persicaria amplex-icaulis taurus |
July, August, September, October |
40 x 28 |
|||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
20 x 40 |
White. |
|||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August |
80 x 40 |
Pale Yellow. |
|||
|
|
|
|
May, June, July, August, September |
36 x 30 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August |
40 x 24 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
30 x 20 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
30 x 30 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
36 x 24 |
Lilac. |
|||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
18 x 14 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
24 x 16 |
White. |
|||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
40 x 20 |
||||
|
|
|
|
Dear Mr C H Garnons-Williams, Tony Dickerson Horticultural Advisor Above email sent by the RHS on 13 September 2013 - plant label in Mixed Border bed still not changed by 23 November 2013. |
|||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
30 x 16 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
30 x 30 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
40 x 32 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September, October |
36 x 24 |
Red. |
|||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
24 x 24 |
Blue-Purple. |
|||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
36 x 12 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
24 x 18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August |
16 x 12 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August |
16 x 12 |
||||
|
|
|
|
Q, R |
|||||
|
|
|
|
August, September, October |
24 x 18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
80 x 36 |
Yellow. |
|||
|
|
|
|
S |
|||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August |
30 x 24 |
||||
|
|
|
|
May, June, July, August, September |
18 x 18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September, October |
24 x 20 |
||||
|
|
|
|
September, October |
20 x 16 |
||||
|
|
|
|
August, September |
40 x 20 |
||||
|
|
|
|
August, September, October |
12 x 12 |
||||
|
|
|
|
August, September, October, November |
18 x 18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
August, September |
18 x 18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
September, October, November |
24 x 18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August |
32 x 24 |
||||
|
|
|
|
August, September, October |
60 x 32 |
Yellow. |
|||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
18 x 24 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
20 x 28 |
||||
|
|
|
|
August, September, October |
48 x 24 |
Violet-Blue. |
|||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
32 x 18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
T |
|||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August |
94 x 23 |
Lavender. |
|||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August |
59 x 23 |
Purple-Pink. |
|||
|
|
|
|
June, July |
48 x 48 |
Sulphur-Yellow. |
|||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August |
72 x 36 |
Purple-Pink or Lavender. |
|||
|
|
|
|
U, V |
|||||
|
|
|
|
August, September, October |
60 x 18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September, October |
24 x 16 |
Purple or Magenta. |
|||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
36 x 24 |
Pale Purple/ Lavend-erish Lilac. |
|||
|
|
|
|
June, July, August, September |
60 x 24 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
60 x 36 |
Pink Lavender/ Lilac. |
|||
|
|
|
|
July, August |
40 x 20 |
||||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
60 x 18 |
||||
|
|
|
|
June, July |
42 x 20 |
Lilac/ Pale Blue. |
|||
|
|
|
|
July, August, September |
60 x 26 |
||||
|
|
|
|
W, XYZ |
|||||
|
|
|
|
May, June, July |
18 x 14 |
||||
|
Site design and content of this table copyright ©July 2009. Page structure amended December 2012. Colour Wheel clarified January 2013. Feet changed to inches (cms) July 2015. Herbaceous Perennial Menu Table changed and Index Pages added June 2017. Chris Garnons-Williams. Site design and content for Mixed Border Herbaceous Gallery copyright ©March 2013. Chris Garnons-Williams. DISCLAIMER: Links to external sites are provided as a courtesy to visitors. Ivydene Horticultural Services are not responsible for the content and/or quality of external web sites linked from this site. |
Ivydene Gardens Herbaceous Perennial Flower Shape Gallery: |
|||||||
HERBACEOUS PERENNIAL FLOWER SHAPE AND OTHER DETAILS- |
|||||||
Number of Flower Petals |
|||||||
|
|||||||
Flower Shape - Simple |
|||||||
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Flower Shape - Elabor-ated |
|||||||
|
|
|
|||||
|
|
|
|||||
|
|||||||
Natural Arrange-ments |
|||||||
|
|||||||
Herbaceous Perennial Name Index The respective flower colour and thumbnail, months of flowering, form, height and width, foliage colour and thumbnail, use and comments are in the relevant index page Evergreen Perennial Name Index |
|||||||
UK Peony Index :- |
|||||||
|
|||||||
Perennials & Ephemerals chapter of Plants for Dry Gardens by Jane Taylor. Published by Frances Lincoln Limited in 1993. ISBN 0-7112-0772-0 for plants that are drought tolerant. |
|||||||
Rock |
|||||||
|
|
|
|||||
|
|||||||
|
Perennials for Ground Covering in Shade and 3 |
|
|||||
|
|||||||
|
|||||||
Colour All The Year in My Garden by C.H. Middleton. Published by Ward, Lock & Co. for culture. Perennials The Gardener's Reference by Susan Carter, Carrie Becker and Bob Lilly. Published by Timber Press in 2007 for plants for Special Gardens. It also gives details of species and cultivars for each genus. |
|||||||
Herbaceous Perennial Form |
Prostrate or Trailing |
Cushion or Mound-forming |
Spreading or Creeping |
Stemless. Sword-shaped Leaves |
Erect or Upright |
||
Herbaceous Perennial Use |
|||||||
|
|||||||
Back of Border, Alley, and Too Tall for Words Special Garden |
|||||||
Herbaceous Perennial in Soil |
Clay + |
Peat + |
Any + |
+ Herbac-eous Perennials in Pages in Plants |
|||
Peony Use |
Copied from Ivydene Gardens Mixed Borders in RHS Garden at Wisley Garden Design: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
This section details what I consider as errors in design carried out by the staff at the RHS garden in Wisley:-
Mixing all the primary colours together for the flower colours used in many of the 71 parts of these Mixed Borders This mixture provides a foliage and flower foil against which these other permanent herbaceous perennials can provide new growth from the ground each year, with the different colours of foliage from juvenile to mature to dying off in the autumn and then an easy maintenance during the months of December-March for removing most of the growth above ground and replacing the plant supports to provide a neat bed in a series of large ground areas. The bedding plants - see Bedding Annual Plant Index and Un-labelled Bedding Annual Plant Index pages - provide the icing on the cake at different flowering time periods between May and November to enhance the overall flower colour scheme. The new bedding each year can provide opportunities to vary the look of these beds. It was disapointing that I did not see the flowers during 2013 of more than 25% of these Permanent Herbaceous Perennial Plants - possible reasons shown in Lost Flowers Page with 'Walkabout' Plants and 'Stateless' Plants Page. A table for each month - May, June, July, August, September, October, November - shows the flower photos for each of the 71 parts of the Mixed Borders split into Blue, Orange, Pink, Red, Unusual Colour, White, or Yellow for all the plants. Besides that, you can see from the table below that Red and Pink with Unusual Flower Colours seem to be predominant as flower colours and that these are spread throughout the beds.
I have added the BEDding (started January 2014 - completed March 2014) and then the OTHer Permanent Plants (started March 2014 - completed May 2014) to the table below to show the flower colour planting scheme of the Bedding and the Other Permanent Plants and then its combination.
If I had produced this planting design with its mixture of flower colours in almost every part - or maintained these beds in this way - in 2013, I would be deeply ashamed. As a nation of gardeners in Britain; the Royal Horticultural Society being at its pinnacle, with the tradition of excellence by our previous head gardeners and their staff during the Victorian era, I had thought that the staff at the RHS Garden at Wisley would not need a lecture.
Another Possible Solution for lack of coordinated Flower Colour Scheme If you want the garden to be restful to the eye, then you can provide a colour scheme using the harmony of adjacent colours. If you prefer to shock the visitor, then use the contrast of opposite colours, but I am not favourable of the above partial use of the harmony of triads as shown by the Colour Wheel Page of Garden Design.
Very Poor Plant Labelling After reviewing the situation that 102 plants were missing their identity when in flower in 2013 out of 348 (29.31% of the plants) in 768 square metres of Mixed Borders garden beds:-
|